Genesis 27:14 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: father, mother · What happens: go, fetch, bring, make, love · To what, where: curse, mother, savoury food

This is Genesis 27:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — father, mother — and what happens in the verse to curse, mother, savoury food, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ וַיִּקַּ֔ח וַיָּבֵ֖א לְאִמּ֑וֹ וַתַּ֤עַשׂ אִמּוֹ֙ מַטְעַמִּ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אָהֵ֥ב אָבִֽיו׃

And he went, and fetched, and brought them to his mother; and his mother made savoury food, such as his father loved.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּ֙לֶךְ֙	cc	and
2	יֵּ֙לֶךְ֙	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he went
3	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 יִּקַּ֔ח	cc	and
4	יִּקַּ֔ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּ֙לֶךְ֙	conj	he fetched [them]
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יָּבֵ֖א	cc	and
6	יָּבֵ֖א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּ֙לֶךְ֙	conj	he brought [them]
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 אִמּ	case	to
8	אִמּ	אֵם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 יָּבֵ֖א	obl	mother
9	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 אִמּ	nmod:poss	his
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 תַּ֤עַשׂ	cc	and
11	תַּ֤עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּ֙לֶךְ֙	conj	she prepared
12	אִמּ	אֵם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 תַּ֤עַשׂ	nsubj	mother
13	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 אִמּ	nmod:poss	his
14	מַטְעַמִּ֔ים	מַטְעַמִּים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 תַּ֤עַשׂ	obj	delicious food(s)
15	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	11 תַּ֤עַשׂ	obl	just
16	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	17 אָהֵ֥ב	mark	as
17	אָהֵ֥ב	אָהֵב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 כַּ	acl:relcl	he loved
18	אָבִֽי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 אָהֵ֥ב	nsubj	father
19	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 אָבִֽי	nmod:poss	his
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֵּלֶךְ he went	wayyiqtol · qal
יִּקַּח he fetched [them]	wayyiqtol · qal
יָּבֵא he brought [them]	wayyiqtol · hiphil
תַּעַשׂ she prepared	wayyiqtol · qal	אִמּ mother	מַטְעַמִּים delicious food(s)
אָהֵב he loved	qatal · qal	אָבִֽי father

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲזַל וּנְסִיב וְאַיְתִי לְאִמֵּהּ וַעֲבָדַת אִמֵּהּ תַּבְשִׁילִין כְּמָא דִּרְחֵם אֲבוּהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he went, and fetched, and brought them to his mother; and his mother made savoury food, such as his father loved.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:741.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.14/