Genesis 27:6 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Rebekah, I · What happens: speak, say, hear · To what, where: father · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 27:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rebekah, I — and what happens in the verse to father, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְרִבְקָה֙ אָֽמְרָ֔ה אֶל־יַעֲקֹ֥ב בְּנָ֖הּ לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֵּ֤ה שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ אֶת־אָבִ֔יךָ מְדַבֵּ֛ר אֶל־עֵשָׂ֥ו אָחִ֖יךָ לֵאמֹֽר׃

And Rebekah spoke unto Jacob her son, saying: 'Behold, I heard thy father speak unto Esau thy brother, saying:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 אָֽמְרָ֔ה	cc	and
2	רִבְקָה֙	רִבְקָה	PROPN	_	3 אָֽמְרָ֔ה	nsubj	Rebekah
3	אָֽמְרָ֔ה	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she said
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 יַעֲקֹ֥ב	case	to
5	יַעֲקֹ֥ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	3 אָֽמְרָ֔ה	obl	Jacob
6	בְּנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יַעֲקֹ֥ב	appos	son
7	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 בְּנ	nmod:poss	her
8	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	11 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙	mark	(cmp)
9	אמֹ֑ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	8 לֵ	fixed
10	הִנֵּ֤ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	11 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙	discourse	here!
11	שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 אָֽמְרָ֔ה	ccomp	I have heard
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 מְדַבֵּ֛ר	case	(et)
13	אָבִ֔י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 מְדַבֵּ֛ר	nsubj	father
14	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 אָבִ֔י	nmod:poss	your
15	מְדַבֵּ֛ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing	11 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙	obj	speaking
16	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	17 עֵשָׂ֥ו	case	to
17	עֵשָׂ֥ו	עֵשָׂו	PROPN	_	15 מְדַבֵּ֛ר	obl	Esau
18	אָחִ֖י	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 עֵשָׂ֥ו	appos	brother
19	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 אָחִ֖י	nmod:poss	your
20	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	15 מְדַבֵּ֛ר	ccomp	(cmp)
21	אמֹֽר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	20 לֵ	fixed
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 לֵ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָֽמְרָה she said	qatal · qal	רִבְקָה Rebekah
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal	רִבְקָה Rebekah
שָׁמַעְתִּי I have heard	qatal · qal	רִבְקָה Rebekah	מְדַבֵּר speaking
מְדַבֵּר speaking	participle active · piel	אָבִי father
אמֹֽר	infinitive construct · qal	אָבִי father

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְרִבְקָה אֲמָרַת לְוַת יַעֲקֹב בְּרַהּ לְמֵימָר הָא שְׁמָעִית יַת אֲבוּךְ מְמַלֵּל עִם עֵשָׂו אַחוּךְ לְמֵימָר

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Rebekah spoke unto Jacob her son, saying: 'Behold, I heard thy father speak unto Esau thy brother, saying:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:733.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.6/