Genesis 27:9 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: you, I, Isaac · What happens: go, fetch, make, love · To what, where: flock, two good kids, me, savoury food, kids

This is Genesis 27:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, Isaac — and what happens in the verse to flock, two good kids, me, savoury food, kids, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֶךְ־נָא֙ אֶל־הַצֹּ֔אן וְקַֽח־לִ֣י מִשָּׁ֗ם שְׁנֵ֛י גְּדָיֵ֥י עִזִּ֖ים טֹבִ֑ים וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂ֨ה אֹתָ֧ם מַטְעַמִּ֛ים לְאָבִ֖יךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר אָהֵֽב׃

Go now to the flock, and fetch me from thence two good kids of the goats; and I will make them savoury food for thy father, such as he loveth;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לֶךְ־	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	go
2	נָא֙	נָא	INTJ	_	1 לֶךְ־	discourse	please
3	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 צֹּ֔אן	case	to
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 צֹּ֔אן	det	the
5	צֹּ֔אן	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 לֶךְ־	obl	flock
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 קַֽח־	cc	and
7	קַֽח־	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	1 לֶךְ־	conj	fetch
8	ל	לְ	ADP	_	9 ִ֣י	case	for
9	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 קַֽח־	obl	me
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 שָּׁ֗ם	case	from
11	שָּׁ֗ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	7 קַֽח־	obl	there
12	שְׁנֵ֛י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	13 גְּדָיֵ֥י	nummod	two
13	גְּדָיֵ֥י	גְּדִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 קַֽח־	obj	kids
14	עִזִּ֖ים	עֵז	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 גְּדָיֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of goats
15	טֹבִ֑ים	טוֹב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 גְּדָיֵ֥י	amod	good
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֨ה	cc	so
17	אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֨ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 לֶךְ־	conj	that I may prepare
18	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	19 ָ֧ם	case
19	ָ֧ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֨ה	obj	them
20	מַטְעַמִּ֛ים	מַטְעַמִּים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֨ה	xcomp	delicious food(s)
21	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	22 אָבִ֖י	case	for
22	אָבִ֖י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֨ה	obl	father
23	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 אָבִ֖י	nmod:poss	your
24	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	17 אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֨ה	obl	just
25	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	26 אָהֵֽב	mark	as
26	אָהֵֽב	אָהֵב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	24 כַּ	acl:relcl	he loves
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 אָהֵֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
hedged: yes (נָא)

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
לֶךְ־ go	imperative · qal
קַֽח־ fetch	imperative · qal		גְּדָיֵי kids
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה that I may prepare	yiqtol · qal		ָם them
אָהֵֽב he loves	qatal · qal	אָבִי father

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אִזֵיל כְּעַן לְוַת עָנָא וְסַב לִי מִתַּמָּן תְּרֵין גַדְיֵי (בַר) עִזְּין טָבָן וְאֶעְבֵּד יָתְהוֹן תַּבְשִׁילִין לְאָבוּךְ כְּמָא דִי רְחֵם

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Go now to the flock, and fetch me from thence two good kids of the goats; and I will make them savoury food for thy father, such as he loveth;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:736.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.9/