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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 27 / 27:10

Genesis 27:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: thou, Isaac · What happens: bring, eat, bless, die · To what, where: food, father, thee

This is Genesis 27:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, Isaac — and what happens in the verse to food, father, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ לְאָבִ֖יךָ וְאָכָ֑ל בַּעֲבֻ֛ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ לִפְנֵ֥י מוֹתֽוֹ׃

and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before his death.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblnmod:possccconjcasenmodmarkparataxisobjcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandהֵבֵאתָVERByou will bring [it]לְADPtoאָבִיNOUNfatherךָPRONyourוְCCONJandאָכָלVERBhe will eat [it]בַּADPsoעֲבֻרNOUNthatאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatיְבָרֶכVERBheְךָPRONmay bless youלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNמוֹתNOUNdeathֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 הֵבֵאתָ֥ccand
2הֵבֵאתָ֥בּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will bring [it]
3לְלְADP_4 אָבִ֖יcaseto
4אָבִ֖יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הֵבֵאתָ֥oblfather
5ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 אָבִ֖יnmod:possyour
6וְוְCCONJ_7 אָכָ֑לccand
7אָכָ֑לאָכַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 הֵבֵאתָ֥conjhe will eat [it]
8בַּבְּADP_9 עֲבֻ֛רcaseso
9עֲבֻ֛רעָבוּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 יְבָרֶכnmodthat
10אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 יְבָרֶכmarkthat
11יְבָרֶכבָּרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=37 אָכָ֑לparataxishe
12ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 יְבָרֶכobjmay bless you
13לִלְADP_14 פְנֵ֥יcasebefore
14פְנֵ֥יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur11 יְבָרֶכobl
15מוֹתמָוֶתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 פְנֵ֥יcompound:smixutdeath
16ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 מוֹתnmod:posshis
17׃׃PUNCT_16 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֵבֵאתָ you will bring [it]weqatal · hiphil
אָכָל he will eat [it]weqatal · qalאָבִי father
יְבָרֶכ heyiqtol · pielאָבִי fatherְךָ may bless you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַיְתִי (נ''י וְתָעֵל) לְאָבוּךְ וְיֵכוּל בְּדִיל דִּיְבָרְכִנָּךְ קֳדָם מוֹתֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before his death.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:737.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.10/