Genesis 28:21 בְּרֵאשִׁית
Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: come back, be · To what, where: peace, God
This is Genesis 28:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to peace, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְשַׁבְתִּ֥י בְשָׁל֖וֹם אֶל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑י וְהָיָ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה לִ֖י לֵאלֹהִֽים׃
so that I come back to my father's house in peace, then shall the LORD be my God,
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 שַׁבְתִּ֥י | cc | and |
| 2 | שַׁבְתִּ֥י | שׁוּב | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I will return |
| 3 | בְ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 4 שָׁל֖וֹם | case | in |
| 4 | שָׁל֖וֹם | שָׁלוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 שַׁבְתִּ֥י | obl | peace |
| 5 | אֶל־ | אֶל | ADP | _ | 6 בֵּ֣ית | case | to |
| 6 | בֵּ֣ית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 שַׁבְתִּ֥י | obl | the house |
| 7 | אָב | אָב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 בֵּ֣ית | compound:smixut | my father |
| 8 | ִ֑י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 אָב | nmod:poss | my |
| 9 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 15 אלֹהִֽים | cc | and |
| 10 | הָיָ֧ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 15 אלֹהִֽים | cop | he will become |
| 11 | יְהוָ֛ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 15 אלֹהִֽים | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 12 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 13 ִ֖י | case | for |
| 13 | ִ֖י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 אלֹהִֽים | obl | me |
| 14 | לֵ | לְ | ADP | _ | 15 אלֹהִֽים | case | (into) |
| 15 | אלֹהִֽים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 שַׁבְתִּ֥י | conj | God |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 אלֹהִֽים | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| שַׁבְתִּי I will return | weqatal · qal | ||||
| הָיָה he will become | weqatal · qal | יְהוָה Yahweh |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וְאֵתוּב בִּשְׁלַם לְבֵית אַבָּא וִיהֵא מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ לִי לֵאלָהָא
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:794.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.28.21/