Genesis 28:22 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: I, stone, Thou · What happens: set up, be, give · To what, where: stone, house, me, tenth

This is Genesis 28:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, stone, Thou — and what happens in the verse to stone, house, me, tenth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָאֶ֣בֶן הַזֹּ֗את אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֙מְתִּי֙ מַצֵּבָ֔ה יִהְיֶ֖ה בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹהִ֑ים וְכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּתֶּן־לִ֔י עַשֵּׂ֖ר אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃

and this stone, which I have set up for a pillar, shall be God's house; and of all that Thou shalt give me I will surely give the tenth unto Thee.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 בֵּ֣ית	cc	and
2	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 אֶ֣בֶן	det	the
3	אֶ֣בֶן	אֶבֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 בֵּ֣ית	nsubj	stone
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 זֹּ֗את	det	(the)
5	זֹּ֗את	זֹאת	DET	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 אֶ֣בֶן	det	this
6	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 שַׂ֙מְתִּי֙	mark	which
7	שַׂ֙מְתִּי֙	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 אֶ֣בֶן	acl:relcl	I have set up
8	מַצֵּבָ֔ה	מַצֵּבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 שַׂ֙מְתִּי֙	xcomp	a pillar
9	יִהְיֶ֖ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	10 בֵּ֣ית	cop	it will be
10	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	the house
11	אֱלֹהִ֑ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of God
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 אֲעַשְּׂר	cc	and
13	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 אֲעַשְּׂר	dislocated	all
14	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	15 תִּתֶּן־	mark	that
15	תִּתֶּן־	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	13 כֹל֙	acl:relcl	you will give
16	ל	לְ	ADP	_	17 ִ֔י	case	to
17	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 תִּתֶּן־	obl	me
18	עַשֵּׂ֖ר	עָשַׂר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	19 אֲעַשְּׂר	obl:npmod	fully (tithe)
19	אֲעַשְּׂר	עָשַׂר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	10 בֵּ֣ית	conj	I
20	ֶ֥נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 אֲעַשְּׂר	obj	will tithe it
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 ָֽךְ	case	to
22	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 אֲעַשְּׂר	obl	you
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שַׂמְתִּי I have set up	qatal · qal		אֶבֶן stone
יִהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	אֶבֶן stone
תִּתֶּן־ you will give	yiqtol · qal	אֱלֹהִים of God	כֹל all
אֲעַשְּׂר I	yiqtol · piel		ֶנּוּ will tithe it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאַבְנָא הָדָא דִי שַׁוֵּיתִי קָמָא תְּהֵי דִי אֵהֵי פָלַח עֲלַהּ קֳדָם יְיָ וְכֹל דִּי תִתֶּן לִי חַד מִן עַשְׂרָא אַפְרְשִׁנֵּהּ קֳדָמָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and this stone, which I have set up for a pillar, shall be God's house; and of all that Thou shalt give me I will surely give the tenth unto Thee.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:795.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.28.22/