Genesis 29:34 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Rachel, I · What happens: conceive, bear, say, join, be, call · To what, where: son, husband, three sons, name · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 29:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rachel, I — and what happens in the verse to son, husband, three sons, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתַּ֣הַר עוֹד֮ וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּן֒ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר עַתָּ֤ה הַפַּ֙עַם֙ יִלָּוֶ֤ה אִישִׁי֙ אֵלַ֔י כִּֽי־יָלַ֥דְתִּי ל֖וֹ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה בָנִ֑ים עַל־כֵּ֥ן קָרָֽא־שְׁמ֖וֹ לֵוִֽי׃

And she conceived again, and bore a son; and said: 'Now this time will my husband be joined unto me, because I have borne him three sons.' Therefore was his name called Levi.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תַּ֣הַר	cc	and
2	תַּ֣הַר	הָרָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she conceived
3	עוֹד֮	עוֹד	ADV	_	2 תַּ֣הַר	advmod	again
4	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 תֵּ֣לֶד	cc	and
5	תֵּ֣לֶד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תַּ֣הַר	conj	she bore
6	בֵּן֒	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 תֵּ֣לֶד	obj	a son
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 תֹּ֗אמֶר	cc	and
8	תֹּ֗אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תַּ֣הַר	conj	she said
9	עַתָּ֤ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	12 יִלָּוֶ֤ה	advmod	now
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 פַּ֙עַם֙	det	this
11	פַּ֙עַם֙	פַּעַם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 יִלָּוֶ֤ה	obl	time
12	יִלָּוֶ֤ה	לָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 תֹּ֗אמֶר	ccomp	he will join himself
13	אִישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יִלָּוֶ֤ה	nsubj	husband
14	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 אִישׁ	nmod:poss	my
15	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	16 ַ֔י	case	to
16	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 יִלָּוֶ֤ה	obl	me
17	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	18 יָלַ֥דְתִּי	mark	(dm)
18	יָלַ֥דְתִּי	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	12 יִלָּוֶ֤ה	advcl	I have borne
19	ל	לְ	ADP	_	20 ֖וֹ	case	to
20	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 יָלַ֥דְתִּי	obl	him
21	שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 בָנִ֑ים	nummod	three
22	בָנִ֑ים	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 יָלַ֥דְתִּי	obj	sons
23	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	24 כֵּ֥ן	case	therefore
24	כֵּ֥ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	2 תַּ֣הַר	conj
25	קָרָֽא־	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 יִלָּוֶ֤ה	parataxis	he called
26	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 קָרָֽא־	obj	name
27	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
28	לֵוִֽי	לֵוִי	PROPN	_	25 קָרָֽא־	xcomp	Levi
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 לֵוִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תַּהַר she conceived	wayyiqtol · qal
תֵּלֶד she bore	wayyiqtol · qal		בֵּן a son
תֹּאמֶר she said	wayyiqtol · qal
יִלָּוֶה he will join himself	yiqtol · niphal	אִישׁ husband
יָלַדְתִּי I have borne	qatal · qal		בָנִים sons
קָרָֽא־ he called	qatal · qal		שְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעַדִּיאַת עוֹד וִילִידַת בָּר וַאֲמֶרֶת הָדָא זִמְנָא יִתְחַבַּר לִי בַעֲלִי אֲרֵי יְלֵידִית לֵהּ תְּלָתָא בְנִין עַל כֵּן קְרָא שְׁמֵהּ לֵוִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And she conceived again, and bore a son; and said: 'Now this time will my husband be joined unto me, because I have borne him three sons.' Therefore was his name called Levi.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:829.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.29.34/