Genesis 29:33 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Rachel, LORD · What happens: conceive, bear, say, hear, hate, give · To what, where: son, I, me, name · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 29:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rachel, LORD — and what happens in the verse to son, I, me, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתַּ֣הַר עוֹד֮ וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּן֒ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ כִּֽי־שְׂנוּאָ֣ה אָנֹ֔כִי וַיִּתֶּן־לִ֖י גַּם־אֶת־זֶ֑ה וַתִּקְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ שִׁמְעֽוֹן׃

And she conceived again, and bore a son; and said: 'Because the LORD hath heard that I am hated, He hath therefore given me this son also.' And she called his name Simeon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תַּ֣הַר	cc	and
2	תַּ֣הַר	הָרָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she conceived
3	עוֹד֮	עוֹד	ADV	_	2 תַּ֣הַר	advmod	again
4	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 תֵּ֣לֶד	cc	and
5	תֵּ֣לֶד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תַּ֣הַר	conj	she bore
6	בֵּן֒	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 תֵּ֣לֶד	obj	a son
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 תֹּ֗אמֶר	cc	and
8	תֹּ֗אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תַּ֣הַר	conj	she said
9	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	10 שָׁמַ֤ע	mark	(dm)
10	שָׁמַ֤ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תַּ֣הַר	advcl	he has heard
11	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	10 שָׁמַ֤ע	nsubj	Yahweh
12	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	13 שְׂנוּאָ֣ה	mark	(dm) that
13	שְׂנוּאָ֣ה	שָׂנֵא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	10 שָׁמַ֤ע	ccomp	[am] hated
14	אָנֹ֔כִי	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 שְׂנוּאָ֣ה	nsubj	I
15	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 יִּתֶּן־	cc	and
16	יִּתֶּן־	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תַּ֣הַר	conj	he has given
17	ל	לְ	ADP	_	18 ִ֖י	case	to
18	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 יִּתֶּן־	obl	me
19	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	21 זֶ֑ה	advmod	also
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 זֶ֑ה	case	(et)
21	זֶ֑ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	16 יִּתֶּן־	obj	this [one]
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 תִּקְרָ֥א	cc	and
23	תִּקְרָ֥א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תַּ֣הַר	conj	she called
24	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 תִּקְרָ֥א	obj	name
25	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
26	שִׁמְעֽוֹן	שִׁמְעוֹן	PROPN	_	23 תִּקְרָ֥א	xcomp	Simeon
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 שִׁמְעֽוֹן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תַּהַר she conceived	wayyiqtol · qal
תֵּלֶד she bore	wayyiqtol · qal		בֵּן a son
תֹּאמֶר she said	wayyiqtol · qal
שָׁמַע he has heard	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	שְׂנוּאָה [am] hated
שְׂנוּאָה [am] hated	participle passive · qal		אָנֹכִי I
יִּתֶּן־ he has given	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	זֶה this [one]
תִּקְרָא she called	wayyiqtol · qal		שְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעַדִּיאַת עוֹד וִילִידַת בָּר וַאֲמֶרֶת אֲרֵי שְׁמִיעַ קֳדָם יְיָ אֲרֵי שְׂנִיאֲתָא אֲנָא וִיהַב לִי אַף יָת דֵּין וּקְרַת שְׁמֵהּ שִׁמְעוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And she conceived again, and bore a son; and said: 'Because the LORD hath heard that I am hated, He hath therefore given me this son also.' And she called his name Simeon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:828.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.29.33/