Genesis 3:2 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: woman, we · What happens: say, eat · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 3:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman, we — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֹּ֥אמֶר הָֽאִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־הַנָּחָ֑שׁ מִפְּרִ֥י עֵֽץ־הַגָּ֖ן נֹאכֵֽל׃

And the woman said unto the serpent: 'Of the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תֹּ֥אמֶר	cc	and
2	תֹּ֥אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she said
3	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אִשָּׁ֖ה	det	the
4	אִשָּׁ֖ה	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 תֹּ֥אמֶר	nsubj	woman
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	7 נָּחָ֑שׁ	case	to
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 נָּחָ֑שׁ	det	the
7	נָּחָ֑שׁ	נָחָשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תֹּ֥אמֶר	obl	snake
8	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	9 פְּרִ֥י	case	from
9	פְּרִ֥י	פְּרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 נֹאכֵֽל	obl	the fruit
10	עֵֽץ־	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 פְּרִ֥י	compound:smixut	of the tree[s]
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 גָּ֖ן	det	of
12	גָּ֖ן	גַּן	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 עֵֽץ־	compound:smixut	the garden
13	נֹאכֵֽל	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	2 תֹּ֥אמֶר	ccomp	we will eat
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	13 נֹאכֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תֹּאמֶר she said	wayyiqtol · qal	אִשָּׁה woman
נֹאכֵֽל we will eat	yiqtol · qal	אִשָּׁה woman

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמָרַת אִתְּתָא לְחִוְיָא מִפֵּירֵי אִילַן גִּינְתָא נֵיכוּל

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the woman said unto the serpent: 'Of the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:57.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.3.2/