Genesis 30:2 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Jacob, I, stead · What happens: kindle, say, be, withhold, anger · To what, where: anger, stead, fruit, thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 30:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jacob, I, stead — and what happens in the verse to anger, stead, fruit, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֥ף יַעֲקֹ֖ב בְּרָחֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הֲתַ֤חַת אֱלֹהִים֙ אָנֹ֔כִי אֲשֶׁר־מָנַ֥ע מִמֵּ֖ךְ פְּרִי־בָֽטֶן׃

And Jacob's anger was kindled against Rachel; and he said: 'Am I in God's stead, who hath withheld from thee the fruit of the womb?'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּֽחַר־	cc	and
2	יִּֽחַר־	חָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it burned
3	אַ֥ף	אַף	NOUN	_	2 יִּֽחַר־	nsubj	the anger
4	יַעֲקֹ֖ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	3 אַ֥ף	compound:smixut	of Jacob
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 רָחֵ֑ל	case	on
6	רָחֵ֑ל	רָחֵל	PROPN	_	2 יִּֽחַר־	obl	Rachel
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יֹּ֗אמֶר	cc	and
8	יֹּ֗אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּֽחַר־	conj	he said
9	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	10 תַ֤חַת	advmod	in
10	תַ֤חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	8 יֹּ֗אמֶר	ccomp	place of?
11	אֱלֹהִים֙	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 תַ֤חַת	compound:smixut	God
12	אָנֹ֔כִי	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 תַ֤חַת	nsubj	[am] I
13	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 מָנַ֥ע	mark	who
14	מָנַ֥ע	מָנַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	11 אֱלֹהִים֙	acl:relcl	he has withheld
15	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	16 ֵ֖ךְ	case	from
16	ֵ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 מָנַ֥ע	obl	you
17	פְּרִי־	פְּרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 מָנַ֥ע	obj	fruit
18	בָֽטֶן	בֶּטֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 פְּרִי־	compound:smixut	of [the] womb
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 בָֽטֶן	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּֽחַר־ it burned	wayyiqtol · qal	אַף the anger
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יַעֲקֹב of Jacob
מָנַע he has withheld	qatal · qal	אֱלֹהִים God	פְּרִי־ fruit

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּתְקֵיף רוּגְזָא דְיַעֲקֹב בְּרָחֵל וַאֲמַר הָא מִנִּי אַתְּ בַּעְיָא הֲלָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ תִּבְעִין דִּי מְנַע מִנִּיךְ וַלְדָא דִּמְעִין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Jacob's anger was kindled against Rachel; and he said: 'Am I in God's stead, who hath withheld from thee the fruit of the womb?'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:832.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.2/