Genesis 30:20 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Leah, God, husband, I · What happens: say, endow, dwell, bear, call, name · To what, where: me, six sons, God, name · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 30:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Leah, God, husband, I — and what happens in the verse to me, six sons, God, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֹּ֣אמֶר לֵאָ֗ה זְבָדַ֨נִי אֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ אֹתִי֮ זֵ֣בֶד טוֹב֒ הַפַּ֙עַם֙ יִזְבְּלֵ֣נִי אִישִׁ֔י כִּֽי־יָלַ֥דְתִּי ל֖וֹ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה בָנִ֑ים וַתִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ זְבֻלֽוּן׃

And Leah said: 'God hath endowed me with a good dowry; now will my husband dwell with me, because I have borne him six sons.' And she called his name Zebulun.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
2	תֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she said
3	לֵאָ֗ה	לֵאָה	PROPN	_	2 תֹּ֣אמֶר	nsubj	Leah
4	זְבָד	זָבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	he
5	ַ֨נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 זְבָד	obj	has endowed me
6	אֱלֹהִ֥ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 זְבָד	nsubj	God
7	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	6 אֱלֹהִ֥ים	punct
8	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	9 ִי֮	case
9	ִי֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 ַ֨נִי	appos	me
10	זֵ֣בֶד	זֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 זְבָד	xcomp	an endowment
11	טוֹב֒	טוֹב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 זֵ֣בֶד	amod	good
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 פַּ֙עַם֙	det	this
13	פַּ֙עַם֙	פַּעַם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 יִזְבְּל	obl	time
14	יִזְבְּל	זָבַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 זְבָד	parataxis	he
15	ֵ֣נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 יִזְבְּל	obj	will honor me
16	אִישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יִזְבְּל	nsubj	husband
17	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 אִישׁ	nmod:poss	my
18	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	19 יָלַ֥דְתִּי	mark	(dm)
19	יָלַ֥דְתִּי	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	4 זְבָד	advcl	I have borne
20	ל	לְ	ADP	_	21 ֖וֹ	case	to
21	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 יָלַ֥דְתִּי	obl	him
22	שִׁשָּׁ֣ה	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 בָנִ֑ים	nummod	six
23	בָנִ֑ים	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 יָלַ֥דְתִּי	obj	sons
24	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 תִּקְרָ֥א	cc	and
25	תִּקְרָ֥א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֹּ֣אמֶר	conj	she called
26	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 שְׁמ	case	(et)
27	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 תִּקְרָ֥א	obj	name
28	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
29	זְבֻלֽוּן	זְבוּלֻן	PROPN	_	25 תִּקְרָ֥א	xcomp	Zebulun
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 זְבֻלֽוּן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
תֹּאמֶר she said	wayyiqtol · qal	לֵאָה Leah
זְבָד he	qatal · qal	אֱלֹהִים God	זֵבֶד an endowment	ַנִי has endowed me
יִזְבְּל he	yiqtol · qal	אִישׁ husband	ֵנִי will honor me
יָלַדְתִּי I have borne	qatal · qal	לֵאָה Leah	בָנִים sons
תִּקְרָא she called	wayyiqtol · qal	לֵאָה Leah	שְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמֶרֶת לֵאָה יְהַב יְיָ יָתֵהּ לִי חָלַק טַב הָדָא זִמְנָא יְהֵי מְדוֹרֵהּ דְּבַעְלִי לְוָתִי אֲרֵי יְלֵידִית לֵהּ שִׁתָּא בְנִין וּקְרַת יָת שְׁמֵהּ זְבֻלוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Leah said: 'God hath endowed me with a good dowry; now will my husband dwell with me, because I have borne him six sons.' And she called his name Zebulun.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:850.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.20/