Genesis 30:20 · JPS 1917
And Leah said: 'God hath endowed me with a good dowry; now will my husband dwell with me, because I have borne him six sons.' And she called his name Zebulun.
Who acts: Leah, God, husband, I · What happens: say, endow, dwell, bear, call, name · To what, where: me, six sons, God, name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 30:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Leah, God, husband, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Leah | Leah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 endowed | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 endowed | punct |
| 6 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 endowed | nsubj |
| 7 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 endowed | aux |
| 8 | endowed | endow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | ccomp |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 endowed | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 dowry | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 dowry | det |
| 12 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 dowry | amod |
| 13 | dowry | dowry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 endowed | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 dwell | punct |
| 15 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 dwell | advmod |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 dwell | aux |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 husband | nmod:poss |
| 18 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 dwell | nsubj |
| 19 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | parataxis |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 me | case |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 dwell | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 borne | punct |
| 23 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 borne | mark |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 borne | nsubj |
| 25 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 borne | aux |
| 26 | borne | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 dwell | advcl |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 borne | iobj |
| 28 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 sons | nummod |
| 29 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 borne | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 32 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 called | cc |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 called | nsubj |
| 34 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 name | nmod:poss |
| 36 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 called | obj |
| 37 | Zebulun | Zebulun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 called | xcomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Leah | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | endow | present · perfect | God | me | with a good dowry | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Destination with dowry=Theme | |||
| 3 | dwell | future | my husband | now | with me | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with i=Location | |||
| 4 | bear | present · perfect | I | six sons | God | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary son=Patient | |||
| 5 | call | past | Leah | God's name | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | name | God | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר לֵאָ֗ה זְבָדַ֨נִי אֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ אֹתִי֮ זֵ֣בֶד טוֹב֒ הַפַּ֙עַם֙ יִזְבְּלֵ֣נִי אִישִׁ֔י כִּֽי־יָלַ֥דְתִּי ל֖וֹ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה בָנִ֑ים וַתִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ זְבֻלֽוּן׃
Genesis 30:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:908 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.908/