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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 30 / 30:32

Genesis 30:32 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: I · What happens: pass, remove, speckle, spot, be · To what, where: flock, speckled one, hire

This is Genesis 30:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to flock, speckled one, hire, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֶֽעֱבֹ֨ר בְּכָל־צֹֽאנְךָ֜ הַיּ֗וֹם הָסֵ֨ר מִשָּׁ֜ם כָּל־שֶׂ֣ה ׀ נָקֹ֣ד וְטָל֗וּא וְכָל־שֶׂה־חוּם֙ בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔ים וְטָל֥וּא וְנָקֹ֖ד בָּעִזִּ֑ים וְהָיָ֖ה שְׂכָרִֽי׃

I will pass through all thy flock to-day, removing from thence every speckled and spotted one, and every dark one among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats; and of such shall be my hire.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possdetobladvclcaseoblobjcompound:smixutpunctamodccconjccconjcompound:smixutamodcasedetnmodccconjccconjcasedetnmodcccopconjnmod:posspunctrootאֶֽעֱבֹרVERBlet me passבְּADPinכָל־NOUNallצֹֽאנNOUNflockְךָPRONyourהַDETthisיּוֹםNOUNdayהָסֵרVERBI will removeמִADPfromשָּׁםADVthereכָּל־NOUNeveryשֶׂהNOUNsheep׀PUNCTנָקֹדADJspeckledוְCCONJandטָלוּאVERBspottedוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNeveryשֶׂה־NOUNsheepחוּםADJdarkבַּADPamongהDETthe youngכְּשָׂבִיםNOUNramsוְCCONJand [the]טָלוּאVERBspottedוְCCONJand [the]נָקֹדADJspeckledבָּADPamongהDETtheעִזִּיםNOUNgoatsוְCCONJandהָיָהAUXit will beשְׂכָרNOUNwage[s]ִֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֶֽעֱבֹ֨רעָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootlet me pass
2בְּבְּADP_3 כָל־casein
3כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 אֶֽעֱבֹ֨רoblall
4צֹֽאנצֹאןNOUNNumber=Sing3 כָל־compound:smixutflock
5ְךָ֜הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 צֹֽאנnmod:possyour
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 יּ֗וֹםdetthis
7יּ֗וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 אֶֽעֱבֹ֨רoblday
8הָסֵ֨רסוּרVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL1 אֶֽעֱבֹ֨רadvclI will remove
9מִמִןADP_10 שָּׁ֜םcasefrom
10שָּׁ֜םשָׁםADV_8 הָסֵ֨רoblthere
11כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 הָסֵ֨רobjevery
12שֶׂ֣השֶׂהNOUNNumber=Sing11 כָּל־compound:smixutsheep
13׀׀PUNCT_12 שֶׂ֣הpunct
14נָקֹ֣דנָקֹדADJGender=Masc Number=Sing12 שֶׂ֣הamodspeckled
15וְוְCCONJ_16 טָל֗וּאccand
16טָל֗וּאטָלָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing14 נָקֹ֣דconjspotted
17וְוְCCONJ_18 כָל־ccand
18כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 כָּל־conjevery
19שֶׂה־שֶׂהNOUNNumber=Sing18 כָל־compound:smixutsheep
20חוּם֙חוּםADJGender=Masc Number=Sing19 שֶׂה־amoddark
21בַּבְּADP_23 כְּשָׂבִ֔יםcaseamong
22ההַDETPronType=Art23 כְּשָׂבִ֔יםdetthe young
23כְּשָׂבִ֔יםכֶּשֶׂבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 כָל־nmodrams
24וְוְCCONJ_25 טָל֥וּאccand [the]
25טָל֥וּאטָלָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing11 כָּל־conjspotted
26וְוְCCONJ_27 נָקֹ֖דccand [the]
27נָקֹ֖דנָקֹדADJGender=Masc Number=Sing25 טָל֥וּאconjspeckled
28בָּבְּADP_30 עִזִּ֑יםcaseamong
29ההַDETPronType=Art30 עִזִּ֑יםdetthe
30עִזִּ֑יםעֵזNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur25 טָל֥וּאnmodgoats
31וְוְCCONJ_33 שְׂכָרccand
32הָיָ֖ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=333 שְׂכָרcopit will be
33שְׂכָרשָׂכָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 אֶֽעֱבֹ֨רconjwage[s]
34ִֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 שְׂכָרnmod:possmy
35׃׃PUNCT_34 ִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶֽעֱבֹר let me passyiqtol · qal
הָסֵר I will removeinfinitive absolute · hiphilשֶׂה sheep + שֶׂה־ sheep + טָלוּא spotted + נָקֹד speckled
טָלוּא spottedparticiple passive · qalשֶׂה sheep
הָיָה it will beweqatal · qalשֶׂה sheep + שֶׂה־ sheep + טָלוּא spotted + נָקֹד speckled

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֶעְבַּר בְּכָל עָנָךְ יוֹמָא דֵּין הַעֲדֵי (נ''י אַעְדִּי) מִתַּמָּן כָּל אִמָּר נְמוֹר וּרְקוֹעַ וְכָל אִמָּר שְׁחוּם בְּאִמְרַיָא וּרְקוֹעַ וּנְמוֹר בְּעִזַיָא וִיהֵי אַגְרִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I will pass through all thy flock to-day, removing from thence every speckled and spotted one, and every dark one among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats; and of such shall be my hire.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:862.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.32/