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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 32 / 32:11

Genesis 32:11 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: I, Thou · What happens: not be, show, pass, become · To what, where: truth, Jordan, two camps

This is Genesis 32:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Thou — and what happens in the verse to truth, Jordan, two camps, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

קָטֹ֜נְתִּי מִכֹּ֤ל הַחֲסָדִים֙ וּמִכָּל־הָ֣אֱמֶ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשִׂ֖יתָ אֶת־עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ כִּ֣י בְמַקְלִ֗י עָבַ֙רְתִּי֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֣ן הַזֶּ֔ה וְעַתָּ֥ה הָיִ֖יתִי לִשְׁנֵ֥י מַחֲנֽוֹת׃

I am not worthy of all the mercies, and of all the truth, which Thou hast shown unto Thy servant; for with my staff I passed over this Jordan; and now I am become two camps.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseobldetcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possmarkcaseoblnmod:possadvclcasedetobldetdetccadvmodcopcasenummodparataxispunctrootקָטֹנְתִּיVERBI am [too] insignificantמִADPforכֹּלNOUNallהַDETthe covenantחֲסָדִיםNOUNloyalti(es)וּCCONJandמִADPforכָּל־NOUNallהָDETtheאֱמֶתNOUNfaithfulnessאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעָשִׂיתָVERByou have doneאֶת־ADPwithעַבְדּNOUNservantֶךָPRONyourכִּיSCONJ(dm)בְADPwithמַקְלNOUNstaffִיPRONmyעָבַרְתִּיVERBI passed overאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheיַּרְדֵּןPROPNJordanהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisוְCCONJandעַתָּהADVnowהָיִיתִיAUXI have becomeלִADP(into)שְׁנֵיNUMtwoמַחֲנֽוֹתNOUNcamps׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1קָטֹ֜נְתִּיקָטֹןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI am [too] insignificant
2מִמִןADP_3 כֹּ֤לcasefor
3כֹּ֤לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 קָטֹ֜נְתִּיoblall
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 חֲסָדִים֙detthe covenant
5חֲסָדִים֙חֶסֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 כֹּ֤לcompound:smixutloyalti(es)
6וּוְCCONJ_8 כָּל־ccand
7מִמִןADP_8 כָּל־casefor
8כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 כֹּ֤לconjall
9הָ֣הַDETPronType=Art10 אֱמֶ֔תdetthe
10אֱמֶ֔תאֱמֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 כָּל־compound:smixutfaithfulness
11אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_12 עָשִׂ֖יתָmarkwhich
12עָשִׂ֖יתָעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=23 כֹּ֤לacl:relclyou have done
13אֶת־אֵתADP_14 עַבְדּcasewith
14עַבְדּעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 עָשִׂ֖יתָoblservant
15ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs14 עַבְדּnmod:possyour
16כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_20 עָבַ֙רְתִּי֙mark(dm)
17בְבְּADP_18 מַקְלcasewith
18מַקְלמַקֵּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 עָבַ֙רְתִּי֙oblstaff
19ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 מַקְלnmod:possmy
20עָבַ֙רְתִּי֙עָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=11 קָטֹ֜נְתִּיadvclI passed over
21אֶת־אֵתADP_23 יַּרְדֵּ֣ןcase(et)
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 יַּרְדֵּ֣ןdetthe
23יַּרְדֵּ֣ןיַרְדֵּןPROPN_20 עָבַ֙רְתִּי֙oblJordan
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 זֶּ֔הdet(the)
25זֶּ֔הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem23 יַּרְדֵּ֣ןdetthis
26וְוְCCONJ_27 עַתָּ֥הccand
27עַתָּ֥העַתָּהADV_1 קָטֹ֜נְתִּיadvmodnow
28הָיִ֖יתִיהָיָהAUXGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=131 מַחֲנֽוֹתcopI have become
29לִלְADP_31 מַחֲנֽוֹתcase(into)
30שְׁנֵ֥ישְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Masc Number=Dual31 מַחֲנֽוֹתnummodtwo
31מַחֲנֽוֹתמַחֲנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur1 קָטֹ֜נְתִּיparataxiscamps
32׃׃PUNCT_31 מַחֲנֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
קָטֹנְתִּי I am [too] insignificantqatal · qal
עָשִׂיתָ you have doneqatal · qalחֲסָדִים loyalti(es) + אֱמֶת faithfulness
עָבַרְתִּי I passed overqatal · qalעַבְדּ servant
הָיִיתִי I have becomeqatal · qalעַבְדּ servant

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

זְעִירָן זָכוּתַי מִכֹּל חִסְדִּן וּמִכָּל טַבְוָן דִּי עֲבַדְתָּ עִם עַבְדָּךְ אֲרֵי יְחִידִי עֲבָרִית יָת יַרְדְּנָא הָדֵין וּכְעַן הֲוֵיתִי לִתְרֵין (נ''י לְתַרְתֵּין) מַשִּׁרְיָן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I am not worthy of all the mercies, and of all the truth, which Thou hast shown unto Thy servant; for with my staff I passed over this Jordan; and now I am become two camps.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:938.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.32.11/