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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 33 / 33:17

Genesis 33:17 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Jacob · What happens: journey, build, make, call, name · To what, where: Succoth, house, Jacob, booths, name, place · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 33:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jacob — and what happens in the verse to Succoth, house, Jacob, booths, name, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיַעֲקֹב֙ נָסַ֣ע סֻכֹּ֔תָה וַיִּ֥בֶן ל֖וֹ בָּ֑יִת וּלְמִקְנֵ֙הוּ֙ עָשָׂ֣ה סֻכֹּ֔ת עַל־כֵּ֛ן קָרָ֥א שֵׁם־הַמָּק֖וֹם סֻכּֽוֹת׃ס

And Jacob journeyed to Succoth, and built him a house, and made booths for his cattle. Therefore the name of the place is called Succoth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjoblnmodccconjcaseoblobjcccaseoblnmod:possconjobjcaseconjparataxisobjdetcompound:smixutxcomppunctpunctrootוְCCONJandיַעֲקֹבPROPNJacobנָסַעVERBhe set outסֻכֹּתPROPNtowardsָהXSuccothוַCCONJandיִּבֶןVERBhe builtלADPforוֹPRONhimselfבָּיִתNOUNa houseוּCCONJandלְADPforמִקְנNOUNlivestockֵהוּPRONhisעָשָׂהVERBhe madeסֻכֹּתNOUNsheltersעַל־ADPthereforeכֵּןADVקָרָאVERBhe calledשֵׁם־NOUNthe nameהַDETofמָּקוֹםNOUNthe placeסֻכּֽוֹתPROPNSuccoth׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 נָסַ֣עccand
2יַעֲקֹב֙יַעֲקֹבPROPN_3 נָסַ֣עnsubjJacob
3נָסַ֣ענָסַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe set out
4סֻכֹּ֔תסֻכּוֹתPROPN_3 נָסַ֣עobltowards
5ָההX_4 סֻכֹּ֔תnmodSuccoth
6וַוְCCONJ_7 יִּ֥בֶןccand
7יִּ֥בֶןבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 נָסַ֣עconjhe built
8ללְADP_9 ֖וֹcasefor
9֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 יִּ֥בֶןoblhimself
10בָּ֑יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 יִּ֥בֶןobja house
11וּוְCCONJ_15 עָשָׂ֣הccand
12לְלְADP_13 מִקְנcasefor
13מִקְנמִקְנֶהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 עָשָׂ֣הobllivestock
14ֵ֙הוּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 מִקְנnmod:posshis
15עָשָׂ֣העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 נָסַ֣עconjhe made
16סֻכֹּ֔תסֻכָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur15 עָשָׂ֣הobjshelters
17עַל־עַלADP_18 כֵּ֛ןcasetherefore
18כֵּ֛ןכֵּןADV_3 נָסַ֣עconj
19קָרָ֥אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 נָסַ֣עparataxishe called
20שֵׁם־שֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 קָרָ֥אobjthe name
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 מָּק֖וֹםdetof
22מָּק֖וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 שֵׁם־compound:smixutthe place
23סֻכּֽוֹתסֻכּוֹתPROPN_19 קָרָ֥אxcompSuccoth
24׃׃PUNCT_23 סֻכּֽוֹתpunct
25ססPUNCT_23 סֻכּֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָסַע he set outqatal · qalיַעֲקֹב Jacob
יִּבֶן he builtwayyiqtol · qalיַעֲקֹב Jacobבָּיִת a house
עָשָׂה he madeqatal · qalיַעֲקֹב Jacobסֻכֹּת shelters
קָרָא he calledqatal · qalשֵׁם־ the name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיַעֲקֹב נְטַל לְסֻכּוֹת וּבְנָא לֵהּ בֵּיתָא וְלִבְעִירֵהּ עֲבַד מְטַלָּן עַל כֵּן קְרָא שְׁמָא דְאַתְרָא סֻכּוֹת

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Jacob journeyed to Succoth, and built him a house, and made booths for his cattle.
  2. Therefore the name of the place is called Succoth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:977.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.33.17/