Genesis 35:4 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: garments, foreign gods, rings, Jacob, terebinth · What happens: give, be, hide · To what, where: foreign gods, hand, ears, garments, terebinth

This is Genesis 35:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — garments, foreign gods, rings, Jacob, terebinth — and what happens in the verse to foreign gods, hand, ears, garments, terebinth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתְּנ֣וּ אֶֽל־יַעֲקֹ֗ב אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֱלֹהֵ֤י הַנֵּכָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיָדָ֔ם וְאֶת־הַנְּזָמִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּאָזְנֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּטְמֹ֤ן אֹתָם֙ יַעֲקֹ֔ב תַּ֥חַת הָאֵלָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עִם־שְׁכֶֽם׃

And they gave unto Jacob all the foreign gods which were in their hand, and the rings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the terebinth which was by Shechem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּתְּנ֣וּ	cc	and
2	יִּתְּנ֣וּ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they gave
3	אֶֽל־	אֶל	ADP	_	4 יַעֲקֹ֗ב	case	to
4	יַעֲקֹ֗ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	2 יִּתְּנ֣וּ	obl	Jacob
5	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	6 כָּל־	case	(et)
6	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּתְּנ֣וּ	obj	all
7	אֱלֹהֵ֤י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the gods
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 נֵּכָר֙	det	of (the)
9	נֵּכָר֙	נֵכָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אֱלֹהֵ֤י	compound:smixut	foreignness
10	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	12 יָד	mark	which
11	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 יָד	case	[were] in
12	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 כָּל־	acl:relcl	hand
13	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 יָד	nmod:poss	their
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 נְּזָמִ֖ים	cc	and
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 נְּזָמִ֖ים	case	(et)
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 נְּזָמִ֖ים	det	the
17	נְּזָמִ֖ים	נֶזֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 כָּל־	conj	rings
18	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 אָזְנֵי	mark	which
19	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 אָזְנֵי	case	[were] in
20	אָזְנֵי	אֹזֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	17 נְּזָמִ֖ים	acl:relcl	ears
21	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אָזְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יִּטְמֹ֤ן	cc	and
23	יִּטְמֹ֤ן	טָמַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּתְּנ֣וּ	conj	he hid
24	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	25 ָם֙	case
25	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 יִּטְמֹ֤ן	obj	them
26	יַעֲקֹ֔ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	23 יִּטְמֹ֤ן	nsubj	Jacob
27	תַּ֥חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	23 יִּטְמֹ֤ן	obl	under
28	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 אֵלָ֖ה	det	the
29	אֵלָ֖ה	אֵלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	27 תַּ֥חַת	compound:smixut	terebinth
30	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	32 שְׁכֶֽם	mark	which
31	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	32 שְׁכֶֽם	case	[was] near
32	שְׁכֶֽם	שְׁכֶם	PROPN	_	29 אֵלָ֖ה	acl:relcl	Shechem
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 שְׁכֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּתְּנוּ they gave	wayyiqtol · qal		אֱלֹהֵי the gods + נְּזָמִים rings
יִּטְמֹן he hid	wayyiqtol · qal	יַעֲקֹב Jacob	ָם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיהָבוּ לְיַעֲקֹב יָת כָּל טַעֲוַת עַמְמַיָּא דִי בִידֵיהוֹן וְיָת קָדָשַׁיָּא דִי בְאֻדְנֵיהוֹן וְטַּמַּר יָתְהוֹן יַעֲקֹב תְּחוֹת בָּטְמָא דִי עִם שְׁכֶם

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they gave unto Jacob all the foreign gods which were in their hand, and the rings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the terebinth which was by Shechem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1015.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.35.4/