Genesis 36:15 בְּרֵאשִׁית
Who acts: These · What happens: be, bear · To what, where: chiefs
This is Genesis 36:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These — and what happens in the verse to chiefs, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֵ֖לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־עֵשָׂ֑ו בְּנֵ֤י אֱלִיפַז֙ בְּכ֣וֹר עֵשָׂ֔ו אַלּ֤וּף תֵּימָן֙ אַלּ֣וּף אוֹמָ֔ר אַלּ֥וּף צְפ֖וֹ אַלּ֥וּף קְנַֽז׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֵ֖לֶּה | אֵלֶּה | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem | root | root | these |
| 2 | אַלּוּפֵ֣י | אַלּוּף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 אֵ֖לֶּה | nsubj | [were] the chiefs |
| 3 | בְנֵֽי־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 אַלּוּפֵ֣י | compound:smixut | of the sons |
| 4 | עֵשָׂ֑ו | עֵשָׂו | PROPN | _ | 3 בְנֵֽי־ | compound:smixut | of Esau |
| 5 | בְּנֵ֤י | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 9 אַלּ֤וּף | nsubj | the sons |
| 6 | אֱלִיפַז֙ | אֱלִיפַז | PROPN | _ | 5 בְּנֵ֤י | compound:smixut | of Eliphaz |
| 7 | בְּכ֣וֹר | בְּכֹר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 אֱלִיפַז֙ | appos | the firstborn |
| 8 | עֵשָׂ֔ו | עֵשָׂו | PROPN | _ | 7 בְּכ֣וֹר | compound:smixut | of Esau |
| 9 | אַלּ֤וּף | אַלּוּף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 אֵ֖לֶּה | parataxis | chief |
| 10 | תֵּימָן֙ | תֵּימָן | PROPN | _ | 9 אַלּ֤וּף | appos | Teman |
| 11 | אַלּ֣וּף | אַלּוּף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 אַלּ֤וּף | conj | chief |
| 12 | אוֹמָ֔ר | אוֹמָר | PROPN | _ | 11 אַלּ֣וּף | appos | Omar |
| 13 | אַלּ֥וּף | אַלּוּף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 אַלּ֤וּף | conj | chief |
| 14 | צְפ֖וֹ | צְפוֹ | PROPN | _ | 13 אַלּ֥וּף | appos | Zepho |
| 15 | אַלּ֥וּף | אַלּוּף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 אַלּ֤וּף | conj | chief |
| 16 | קְנַֽז | קְנַז | PROPN | _ | 15 אַלּ֥וּף | appos | Kenaz |
| 17 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 16 קְנַֽז | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.
Targum Onkelos
אִלֵּין רַבְרְבֵי בְנֵי עֵשָׂו בְּנֵי אֱלִיפַז בּוּכְרָא דְעֵשָׂו רַבָּא תֵּימָן רַבָּא אוֹמָר רַבָּא צְפוֹ רַבָּא קְנַז
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1055.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.15/