Genesis 36:14 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: these, Zibeon · What happens: be, bear · To what, where: sons, Jeush, Esau

This is Genesis 36:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, Zibeon — and what happens in the verse to sons, Jeush, Esau, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֣לֶּה הָי֗וּ בְּנֵ֨י אָהֳלִיבָמָ֧ה בַת־עֲנָ֛ה בַּת־צִבְע֖וֹן אֵ֣שֶׁת עֵשָׂ֑ו וַתֵּ֣לֶד לְעֵשָׂ֔ו אֶת־יְע֥וּשׁ וְאֶת־יַעְלָ֖ם וְאֶת־קֹֽרַח׃

And these were the sons of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah, the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife; and she bore to Esau Jeush, and Jalam, and Korah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֵ֣לֶּה	cc	and
2	אֵ֣לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	root	root	these
3	הָי֗וּ	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 אֵ֣לֶּה	cop	they were
4	בְּנֵ֨י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אֵ֣לֶּה	nsubj	the sons
5	אָהֳלִיבָמָ֧ה	אׇהֳלִיבָמָה	PROPN	_	4 בְּנֵ֨י	compound:smixut	of Oholibamah
6	בַת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 אָהֳלִיבָמָ֧ה	appos	the daughter
7	עֲנָ֛ה	עֲנָה	PROPN	_	6 בַת־	compound:smixut	of Anah
8	בַּת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 אָהֳלִיבָמָ֧ה	appos	the daughter
9	צִבְע֖וֹן	צִבְעוֹן	PROPN	_	8 בַּת־	compound:smixut	of Zibeon
10	אֵ֣שֶׁת	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 אָהֳלִיבָמָ֧ה	appos	the wife
11	עֵשָׂ֑ו	עֵשָׂו	PROPN	_	10 אֵ֣שֶׁת	compound:smixut	of Esau
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 תֵּ֣לֶד	cc	and
13	תֵּ֣לֶד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 אֵ֣לֶּה	conj	she bore
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 עֵשָׂ֔ו	case	to
15	עֵשָׂ֔ו	עֵשָׂו	PROPN	_	13 תֵּ֣לֶד	obl	Esau
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 יְע֥וּשׁ	case	(et)
17	יְע֥וּשׁ	יְעוּשׁ	PROPN	_	13 תֵּ֣לֶד	obj	Jeush
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יַעְלָ֖ם	cc	and
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 יַעְלָ֖ם	case	(et)
20	יַעְלָ֖ם	יַעְלָם	PROPN	_	17 יְע֥וּשׁ	conj	Jalam
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 קֹֽרַח	cc	and
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	23 קֹֽרַח	case	(et)
23	קֹֽרַח	קֹרַח	PROPN	_	17 יְע֥וּשׁ	conj	Korah
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 קֹֽרַח	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָיוּ they were	qatal · qal	בְּנֵי the sons
תֵּלֶד she bore	wayyiqtol · qal	אָהֳלִיבָמָה of Oholibamah	יְעוּשׁ Jeush + יַעְלָם Jalam + קֹֽרַח Korah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִלֵּין הֲווֹ בְּנֵי אָהֳלִיבָמָה בַת עֲנָה בַּת צִבְעוֹן אִתַּת עֵשָׂו וִילִידַת לְעֵשָׂו יָת יְעוּשׁ וְיָת יַעְלָם וְיָת קֹרַח

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And these were the sons of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah, the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife; and she bore to Esau Jeush, and Jalam, and Korah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1054.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.14/