Genesis 41:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Pharaoh · What happens: be, put · To what, where: me, ward

This is Genesis 41:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Pharaoh — and what happens in the verse to me, ward, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

פַּרְעֹ֖ה קָצַ֣ף עַל־עֲבָדָ֑יו וַיִּתֵּ֨ן אֹתִ֜י בְּמִשְׁמַ֗ר בֵּ֚ית שַׂ֣ר הַטַּבָּחִ֔ים אֹתִ֕י וְאֵ֖ת שַׂ֥ר הָאֹפִֽים׃

Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in the ward of the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	פַּרְעֹ֖ה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	2 קָצַ֣ף	nsubj	Pharaoh
2	קָצַ֣ף	קָצַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he was angry
3	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	4 עֲבָדָ֑י	case	towards
4	עֲבָדָ֑י	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 קָצַ֣ף	obl	servants
5	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 עֲבָדָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יִּתֵּ֨ן	cc	and
7	יִּתֵּ֨ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 קָצַ֣ף	conj	he put
8	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	9 ִ֜י	case
9	ִ֜י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 יִּתֵּ֨ן	obj	me
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 מִשְׁמַ֗ר	case	in
11	מִשְׁמַ֗ר	מִשְׁמָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יִּתֵּ֨ן	obl	the custody
12	בֵּ֚ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 מִשְׁמַ֗ר	compound:smixut	of the house
13	שַׂ֣ר	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 בֵּ֚ית	compound:smixut	of the commander
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 טַּבָּחִ֔ים	det	of
15	טַּבָּחִ֔ים	טַבָּח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 שַׂ֣ר	compound:smixut	the bodyguards
16	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	17 ִ֕י	case
17	ִ֕י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 יִּתֵּ֨ן	parataxis	me
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 שַׂ֥ר	cc	and
19	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	20 שַׂ֥ר	case	(et)
20	שַׂ֥ר	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 ִ֕י	conj	the chief
21	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 אֹפִֽים	det	of
22	אֹפִֽים	אָפָה	ADJ	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	20 שַׂ֥ר	compound:smixut	the bakers
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 אֹפִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
קָצַף he was angry	qatal · qal	פַּרְעֹה Pharaoh
יִּתֵּן he put	wayyiqtol · qal	פַּרְעֹה Pharaoh	ִי me + שַׂר the chief

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

פַּרְעֹה רְגֵז עַל עַבְדוֹהִי וִיהַב יָתִי בְּמַטְּרָא בֵּית רַב קָטוֹלַיָּא יָתִי וְיָת רַב נַחְתּוֹמֵי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in the ward of the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1205.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.10/