Genesis 41:9 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: chief butler, I, my · What happens: speak, say, make, mention, fault · To what, where: mention, faults · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 41:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — chief butler, I, my — and what happens in the verse to mention, faults, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְדַבֵּר֙ שַׂ֣ר הַמַּשְׁקִ֔ים אֶת־פַּרְעֹ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר אֶת־חֲטָאַ֕י אֲנִ֖י מַזְכִּ֥יר הַיּֽוֹם׃

Then spoke the chief butler unto Pharaoh, saying: 'I make mention of my faults this day:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְדַבֵּר֙	cc	and
2	יְדַבֵּר֙	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he spoke
3	שַׂ֣ר	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יְדַבֵּר֙	nsubj	the chief
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מַּשְׁקִ֔ים	det	of
5	מַּשְׁקִ֔ים	שׁקה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 שַׂ֣ר	compound:smixut	the cup bearers
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 פַּרְעֹ֖ה	case	with
7	פַּרְעֹ֖ה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	2 יְדַבֵּר֙	obl	Pharaoh
8	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	14 מַזְכִּ֥יר	mark	(cmp)
9	אמֹ֑ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	8 לֵ	fixed
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 חֲטָא	case	(et)
11	חֲטָא	חֵטְא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 מַזְכִּ֥יר	obj	sins
12	ַ֕י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 חֲטָא	nmod:poss	my
13	אֲנִ֖י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 מַזְכִּ֥יר	nsubj	I
14	מַזְכִּ֥יר	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	2 יְדַבֵּר֙	ccomp	[am] bringing to remembrance
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 יּֽוֹם	det	this
16	יּֽוֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 מַזְכִּ֥יר	obl	day
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 יּֽוֹם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְדַבֵּר he spoke	wayyiqtol · piel	שַׂר the chief
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal	שַׂר the chief	מַזְכִּיר [am] bringing to remembrance
מַזְכִּיר [am] bringing to remembrance	participle active · hiphil	חֲטָא sins		אֲנִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּמַלִּיל רַב שָׁקֵי (עִם פַּרְעֹה) לְפַרְעֹה לְמֵימָר יָת סָרְחָנִי אֲנָא מַדְכַּר יוֹמָא דֵּין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then spoke the chief butler unto Pharaoh, saying: 'I make mention of my faults this day:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1204.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.9/