Genesis 41:4 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: favoured kine, Pharaoh · What happens: favour, flesh, eat up, awake · To what, where: seven favoured kine

This is Genesis 41:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — favoured kine, Pharaoh — and what happens in the verse to seven favoured kine, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֹּאכַ֣לְנָה הַפָּר֗וֹת רָע֤וֹת הַמַּרְאֶה֙ וְדַקֹּ֣ת הַבָּשָׂ֔ר אֵ֚ת שֶׁ֣בַע הַפָּר֔וֹת יְפֹ֥ת הַמַּרְאֶ֖ה וְהַבְּרִיאֹ֑ת וַיִּיקַ֖ץ פַּרְעֹֽה׃

And the ill-favoured and lean-fleshed kine did eat up the seven well-favoured and fat kine. So Pharaoh awoke.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תֹּאכַ֣לְנָה	cc	and
2	תֹּאכַ֣לְנָה	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they ate
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 פָּר֗וֹת	det	the
4	פָּר֗וֹת	פָּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 תֹּאכַ֣לְנָה	nsubj	cows
5	רָע֤וֹת	רַע	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	4 פָּר֗וֹת	appos	(the) displeasing
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 מַּרְאֶה֙	det	of (the)
7	מַּרְאֶה֙	מַרְאֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 רָע֤וֹת	compound:smixut	appearance
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 דַקֹּ֣ת	cc	and (the)
9	דַקֹּ֣ת	דַּק	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 רָע֤וֹת	conj	thin
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 בָּשָׂ֔ר	det	of (the)
11	בָּשָׂ֔ר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 דַקֹּ֣ת	compound:smixut	flesh
12	אֵ֚ת	אֵת	ADP	_	15 פָּר֔וֹת	case	(et)
13	שֶׁ֣בַע	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 פָּר֔וֹת	nummod	seven
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 פָּר֔וֹת	det	the
15	פָּר֔וֹת	פָּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 תֹּאכַ֣לְנָה	obj	cows
16	יְפֹ֥ת	יָפֶה	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	15 פָּר֔וֹת	appos	(the) good looking
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 מַּרְאֶ֖ה	det	of (the)
18	מַּרְאֶ֖ה	מַרְאֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 יְפֹ֥ת	compound:smixut	appearance
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 בְּרִיאֹ֑ת	cc	and
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 בְּרִיאֹ֑ת	det	(the)
21	בְּרִיאֹ֑ת	בָּרִיא	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	16 יְפֹ֥ת	conj	fat
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יִּיקַ֖ץ	cc	and
23	יִּיקַ֖ץ	יָקַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֹּאכַ֣לְנָה	conj	he awoke
24	פַּרְעֹֽה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	23 יִּיקַ֖ץ	nsubj	Pharaoh
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 פַּרְעֹֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תֹּאכַלְנָה they ate	wayyiqtol · qal	פָּרוֹת cows	פָּרוֹת cows
יִּיקַץ he awoke	wayyiqtol · qal	פַּרְעֹֽה Pharaoh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲכָלַן תּוֹרְתָּא בִּישָׁן לְמֶחֱזֵי וַחֲסִירַן בְּשַׂר יָת שְׁבַע תּוֹרְתָּא שַׁפִּירָן לְמֶחֱזֵי וּפַטִּימָתָא וְאִתְּעַר פַּרְעֹה

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1199.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.4/