Genesis 45:20 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: you, good things · What happens: not regard, be · To what, where: stuff, yours

This is Genesis 45:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, good things — and what happens in the verse to stuff, yours, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעֵ֣ינְכֶ֔ם אַל־תָּחֹ֖ס עַל־כְּלֵיכֶ֑ם כִּי־ט֛וּב כָּל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לָכֶ֥ם הֽוּא׃

Also regard not your stuff; for the good things of all the land of Egypt are yours.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 תָּחֹ֖ס	cc	and
2	עֵ֣ינ	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 תָּחֹ֖ס	nsubj	eye
3	ְכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 עֵ֣ינ	nmod:poss	your
4	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	5 תָּחֹ֖ס	advmod	not
5	תָּחֹ֖ס	חוּס	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	let it look with regret
6	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	7 כְּלֵי	case	on
7	כְּלֵי	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 תָּחֹ֖ס	obl	things
8	כֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 כְּלֵי	nmod:poss	your
9	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	15 ָכֶ֥ם	mark	(dm)
10	ט֛וּב	טוּב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 ָכֶ֥ם	dislocated	the good thing[s]
11	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 ט֛וּב	compound:smixut	of all
12	אֶ֥רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the land
13	מִצְרַ֖יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	12 אֶ֥רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Egypt
14	ל	לְ	ADP	_	15 ָכֶ֥ם	case	[will
15	ָכֶ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 תָּחֹ֖ס	advcl	belong] to you
16	הֽוּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 ָכֶ֥ם	nsubj	it
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 הֽוּא	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not תָּחֹס let it look with regret	jussive · qal	עֵינ eye

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעֵינְכוֹן לָא תְחוּס עַל מָנֵיכוֹן אֲרֵי טַב כָּל אַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם דִּלְכוֹן הוּא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Also regard not your stuff; for the good things of all the land of Egypt are yours.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1378.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.45.20/