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Genesis 46:7 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Egypt · What happens: bring · To what, where: seed, Egypt

This is Genesis 46:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Egypt — and what happens in the verse to seed, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בָּנָ֞יו וּבְנֵ֤י בָנָיו֙ אִתּ֔וֹ בְּנֹתָ֛יו וּבְנ֥וֹת בָּנָ֖יו וְכָל־זַרְע֑וֹ הֵבִ֥יא אִתּ֖וֹ מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃ס

his sons, and his sons' sons with him, his daughters, and his sons' daughters, and all his seed brought he with him into Egypt.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objnmod:possccconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscasenmodconjnmod:possccconjcompound:smixutnmod:possccconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseobloblnmodpunctpunctrootבָּנָיNOUNsonsוPRONhisוּCCONJandבְנֵיNOUNthe sonsבָנָיNOUNhis sonsוPRONhisאִתּADPwithוֹPRONhimבְּנֹתָיNOUNdaughtersוPRONhisוּCCONJandבְנוֹתNOUNthe daughtersבָּנָיNOUNhis childrenוPRONhisוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallזַרְעNOUNoffspringוֹPRONhisהֵבִיאVERBhe broughtאִתּADPwithוֹPRONhimמִצְרָֽיְמPROPNtoָהXEgypt׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בָּנָ֞יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 הֵבִ֥יאobjsons
2והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 בָּנָ֞יnmod:posshis
3וּוְCCONJ_4 בְנֵ֤יccand
4בְנֵ֤יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur1 בָּנָ֞יconjthe sons
5בָנָיבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 בְנֵ֤יcompound:smixuthis sons
6ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 בָנָיnmod:posshis
7אִתּאֵתADP_8 ֔וֹcasewith
8֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 בְנֵ֤יnmodhim
9בְּנֹתָ֛יבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur1 בָּנָ֞יconjdaughters
10והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 בְּנֹתָ֛יnmod:posshis
11וּוְCCONJ_12 בְנ֥וֹתccand
12בְנ֥וֹתבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur9 בְּנֹתָ֛יconjthe daughters
13בָּנָ֖יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 בְנ֥וֹתcompound:smixuthis children
14והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 בָּנָ֖יnmod:posshis
15וְוְCCONJ_16 כָל־ccand
16כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 בָּנָ֞יconjall
17זַרְעזֶרַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 כָל־compound:smixutoffspring
18֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 זַרְעnmod:posshis
19הֵבִ֥יאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe brought
20אִתּאֵתADP_21 ֖וֹcasewith
21֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 הֵבִ֥יאoblhim
22מִצְרָֽיְממִצְרַיִםPROPN_19 הֵבִ֥יאoblto
23ָההX_22 מִצְרָֽיְמnmodEgypt
24׃׃PUNCT_23 ָהpunct
25ססPUNCT_23 ָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֵבִיא he broughtqatal · hiphilבָּנָי sons + בְנֵי the sons + בְּנֹתָי daughters + בְנוֹת the daughters + זַרְע offspring

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

בְּנוֹהִי וּבְנֵי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵּהּ בְּנָתֵהּ וּבְנַת בְּנוֹהִי וְכָל זַרְעֵהּ אַיְתִי עִמֵּהּ לְמִצְרָיִם

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. his sons, and his sons' sons with him, his daughters, and his sons' daughters, and all his seed brought he with him into Egypt.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1393.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.46.7/