Genesis 47:21 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: land · What happens: remove · To what, where: people, one end

This is Genesis 47:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — land — and what happens in the verse to people, one end, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶ֨ת־הָעָ֔ם הֶעֱבִ֥יר אֹת֖וֹ לֶעָרִ֑ים מִקְצֵ֥ה גְבוּל־מִצְרַ֖יִם וְעַד־קָצֵֽהוּ׃

And as for the people, he removed them city by city, from one end of the border of Egypt even to the other end thereof.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 הֶעֱבִ֥יר	cc	and
2	אֶ֨ת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 עָ֔ם	case	(et)
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 עָ֔ם	det	the
4	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 הֶעֱבִ֥יר	dislocated	people
5	הֶעֱבִ֥יר	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he brought in
6	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	7 ֖וֹ	case
7	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 הֶעֱבִ֥יר	obj	it
8	לֶ	לְ	ADP	_	10 עָרִ֑ים	case	to
9	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 עָרִ֑ים	det	the
10	עָרִ֑ים	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 הֶעֱבִ֥יר	obl	cities
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 קְצֵ֥ה	case	from
12	קְצֵ֥ה	קָצֶה	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 הֶעֱבִ֥יר	obl	the end
13	גְבוּל־	גְּבוּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 קְצֵ֥ה	compound:smixut	of the territory
14	מִצְרַ֖יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	13 גְבוּל־	compound:smixut	of Egypt
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 קָצ	cc	and
16	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	17 קָצ	case	to
17	קָצ	קָצֶה	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 קְצֵ֥ה	conj	end
18	ֵֽהוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 קָצ	nmod:poss	its
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 ֵֽהוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֶעֱבִיר he brought in	qatal · hiphil	וֹ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיָת עַמָּא אַעְבֵּר יָתֵהּ מִקְּרֵי לִקְרֵי מִסְּיָפֵי תְּחוּם מִצְרַיִם וְעַד סוֹפֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And as for the people, he removed them city by city, from one end of the border of Egypt even to the other end thereof.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1441.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.47.21/