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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 5 / 5:3

Genesis 5:3 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Adam · What happens: live, beget, call, image, name · To what, where: son, own likeness, name · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 5:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Adam — and what happens in the verse to son, own likeness, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיְחִ֣י אָדָ֗ם שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וּמְאַת֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וַיּ֥וֹלֶד בִּדְמוּת֖וֹ כְּצַלְמ֑וֹ וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ שֵֽׁת׃

And Adam lived a hundred and thirty years, and begot a son in his own likeness, after his image; and called his name Seth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjnummodccconjoblccconjcaseoblnmod:posscaseoblnmod:possccconjcaseobjnmod:possxcomppunctrootוַֽCCONJandיְחִיVERBhe livedאָדָםPROPNAdamשְׁלֹשִׁיםNUMthirtyוּCCONJandמְאַתNUMone hundredשָׁנָהNOUNyear[s]וַCCONJandיּוֹלֶדVERBhe became a fatherבִּADPinדְמוּתNOUNhis ownוֹPRONlikenessכְּADPaccordingצַלְמNOUNtoוֹPRONhis imageוַCCONJandיִּקְרָאVERBhe calledאֶת־ADP(et)שְׁמNOUNnameוֹPRONhisשֵֽׁתPROPNSeth׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַֽוְCCONJ_2 יְחִ֣יccand
2יְחִ֣יחָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe lived
3אָדָ֗םאָדָםPROPN_2 יְחִ֣יnsubjAdam
4שְׁלֹשִׁ֤יםשָׁלֹשׁNUMNumber=Plur7 שָׁנָ֔הnummodthirty
5וּוְCCONJ_6 מְאַת֙ccand
6מְאַת֙מֵאָהNUMNumber=Sing4 שְׁלֹשִׁ֤יםconjone hundred
7שָׁנָ֔השָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יְחִ֣יoblyear[s]
8וַוְCCONJ_9 יּ֥וֹלֶדccand
9יּ֥וֹלֶדיָלַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 יְחִ֣יconjhe became a father
10בִּבְּADP_11 דְמוּתcasein
11דְמוּתדְּמוּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 יּ֥וֹלֶדoblhis own
12֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 דְמוּתnmod:posslikeness
13כְּכְּADP_14 צַלְמcaseaccording
14צַלְמצֶלֶםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יּ֥וֹלֶדoblto
15֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 צַלְמnmod:posshis image
16וַוְCCONJ_17 יִּקְרָ֥אccand
17יִּקְרָ֥אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יְחִ֣יconjhe called
18אֶת־אֵתADP_19 שְׁמcase(et)
19שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 יִּקְרָ֥אobjname
20֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 שְׁמnmod:posshis
21שֵֽׁתשֵׁתPROPN_17 יִּקְרָ֥אxcompSeth
22׃׃PUNCT_21 שֵֽׁתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְחִי he livedwayyiqtol · qalאָדָם Adam
יּוֹלֶד he became a fatherwayyiqtol · hiphilאָדָם Adam
יִּקְרָא he calledwayyiqtol · qalאָדָם Adamשְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַחֲיָא אָדָם מְאָה וּתְלָתִין שְׁנִין וְאוֹלִיד בִּדְמוּתֵהּ דְּדָמֵי לֵהּ וּקְרָא יָת שְׁמֵהּ שֵׁת

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Adam lived a hundred and thirty years, and begot a son in his own likeness, after his image; and called his name Seth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:108.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.5.3/