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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 50 / 50:24

Genesis 50:24 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Joseph, I, God · What happens: say, die, remember, bring up, swear · To what, where: you, land, Abraham · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 50:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Joseph, I, God — and what happens in the verse to you, land, Abraham, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יוֹסֵף֙ אֶל־אֶחָ֔יו אָנֹכִ֖י מֵ֑ת וֵֽאלֹהִ֞ים פָּקֹ֧ד יִפְקֹ֣ד אֶתְכֶ֗ם וְהֶעֱלָ֤ה אֶתְכֶם֙ מִן־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֛ע לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם לְיִצְחָ֖ק וּֽלְיַעֲקֹֽב׃

And Joseph said unto his brethren: 'I die; but God will surely remember you, and bring you up out of this land unto the land which He swore to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseoblnmod:possnsubjccompccnsubjobl:npmodconjcaseobjccconjcaseobjcasedetobldetdetcasedetconjmarkacl:relclcaseoblcaseconjcccaseconjpunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidיוֹסֵףPROPNJosephאֶל־ADPtoאֶחָיNOUNbrothersוPRONhisאָנֹכִיPRONIמֵתVERB[am] about to dieוֵֽCCONJandאלֹהִיםNOUNGodפָּקֹדVERBsurely (visit)יִפְקֹדVERBhe will visitאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouוְCCONJandהֶעֱלָהVERBhe will bring upאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouמִן־ADPfromהָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNlandהַDET(the)זֹּאתDETthisאֶל־ADPtoהָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNlandאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichנִשְׁבַּעVERBhe sworeלְADPtoאַבְרָהָםPROPNAbrahamלְADPtoיִצְחָקPROPNIsaacוּֽCCONJandלְADPtoיַעֲקֹֽבPROPNJacob׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֤אמֶרccand
2יֹּ֤אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe said
3יוֹסֵף֙יוֹסֵףPROPN_2 יֹּ֤אמֶרnsubjJoseph
4אֶל־אֶלADP_5 אֶחָ֔יcaseto
5אֶחָ֔יאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יֹּ֤אמֶרoblbrothers
6והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 אֶחָ֔יnmod:posshis
7אָנֹכִ֖יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 מֵ֑תnsubjI
8מֵ֑תמוּתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 יֹּ֤אמֶרccomp[am] about to die
9וֵֽוְCCONJ_12 יִפְקֹ֣דccand
10אלֹהִ֞יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 יִפְקֹ֣דnsubjGod
11פָּקֹ֧דפָּקַדVERBHebBinyan=QAL12 יִפְקֹ֣דobl:npmodsurely (visit)
12יִפְקֹ֣דפָּקַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=38 מֵ֑תconjhe will visit
13אֶתאֵתADP_14 ְכֶ֗םcase
14ְכֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs12 יִפְקֹ֣דobjyou
15וְוְCCONJ_16 הֶעֱלָ֤הccand
16הֶעֱלָ֤העָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=38 מֵ֑תconjhe will bring up
17אֶתאֵתADP_18 ְכֶם֙case
18ְכֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs16 הֶעֱלָ֤הobjyou
19מִן־מִןADP_21 אָ֣רֶץcasefrom
20הָהַDETPronType=Art21 אָ֣רֶץdetthe
21אָ֣רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing16 הֶעֱלָ֤הoblland
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 זֹּ֔אתdet(the)
23זֹּ֔אתזֹאתDETGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem21 אָ֣רֶץdetthis
24אֶל־אֶלADP_26 אָ֕רֶץcaseto
25הָהַDETPronType=Art26 אָ֕רֶץdetthe
26אָ֕רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing21 אָ֣רֶץconjland
27אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_28 נִשְׁבַּ֛עmarkwhich
28נִשְׁבַּ֛עשָׁבַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=326 אָ֕רֶץacl:relclhe swore
29לְלְADP_30 אַבְרָהָ֥םcaseto
30אַבְרָהָ֥םאַבְרָהָםPROPN_28 נִשְׁבַּ֛עoblAbraham
31לְלְADP_32 יִצְחָ֖קcaseto
32יִצְחָ֖קיִצְחָקPROPN_30 אַבְרָהָ֥םconjIsaac
33וּֽוְCCONJ_35 יַעֲקֹֽבccand
34לְלְADP_35 יַעֲקֹֽבcaseto
35יַעֲקֹֽביַעֲקֹבPROPN_30 אַבְרָהָ֥םconjJacob
36׃׃PUNCT_35 יַעֲקֹֽבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalיוֹסֵף Joseph
מֵת [am] about to dieparticiple active · qalאָנֹכִי I
יִפְקֹד he will visityiqtol · qalאלֹהִים Godְכֶם you
הֶעֱלָה he will bring upweqatal · hiphilְכֶם youאלֹהִים God
נִשְׁבַּע he sworeqatal · niphalאלֹהִים Godאָרֶץ land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר יוֹסֵף לַאֲחוֹהִי אֲנָא מָאִית וַיְיָ מִדְכַּר דְּכִיר יָתְכוֹן וְיִסַק יָתְכוֹן מִן אַרְעָא הָדָא לְאַרְעָא דִי קַיִים לְאַבְרָהָם לְיִצְחָק וּלְיַעֲקֹב

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Joseph said unto his brethren: 'I die; but God will surely remember you, and bring you up out of this land unto the land which He swore to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1530.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.50.24/