Genesis 50:8 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: servants · What happens: leave · To what, where: land

This is Genesis 50:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servants — and what happens in the verse to land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכֹל֙ בֵּ֣ית יוֹסֵ֔ף וְאֶחָ֖יו וּבֵ֣ית אָבִ֑יו רַ֗ק טַפָּם֙ וְצֹאנָ֣ם וּבְקָרָ֔ם עָזְב֖וּ בְּאֶ֥רֶץ גֹּֽשֶׁן׃

and all the house of Joseph, and his brethren, and his father's house; only their little ones, and their flocks, and their herds, they left in the land of Goshen.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 כֹל֙	cc	and
2	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	all
3	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 כֹל֙	compound:smixut	the household
4	יוֹסֵ֔ף	יוֹסֵף	PROPN	_	3 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of Joseph
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 אֶחָ֖י	cc	and
6	אֶחָ֖י	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 כֹל֙	conj	brothers
7	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 אֶחָ֖י	nmod:poss	his
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 בֵ֣ית	cc	and
9	בֵ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 כֹל֙	conj	the household
10	אָבִ֑י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 בֵ֣ית	compound:smixut	his father
11	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 אָבִ֑י	nmod:poss	his
12	רַ֗ק	רַק	ADV	_	13 טַפּ	advmod	only
13	טַפּ	טַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 עָזְב֖וּ	obj	one[s]
14	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 טַפּ	nmod:poss	their little
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 צֹאנ	cc	and
16	צֹאנ	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 טַפּ	conj	sheep
17	ָ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 צֹאנ	nmod:poss	their
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 בְקָר	cc	and
19	בְקָר	בָּקָר	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 טַפּ	conj	cattle
20	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 בְקָר	nmod:poss	their
21	עָזְב֖וּ	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֹל֙	parataxis	they left
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 אֶ֥רֶץ	case	in
23	אֶ֥רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 עָזְב֖וּ	obl	the land
24	גֹּֽשֶׁן	גֹּשֶׁן	PROPN	_	23 אֶ֥רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Goshen
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 גֹּֽשֶׁן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עָזְבוּ they left	qatal · qal	יוֹסֵף of Joseph + בֵּית the household + אֶחָי brothers + בֵית the household	טַפּ one[s] + צֹאנ sheep + בְקָר cattle

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְכֹל בֵּית יוֹסֵף וַאֲחוֹהִי וּבֵית אָבוּהִי לְחוֹד טַפְלְהוֹן וְעָנְהוֹן וְתוֹרֵיהוֹן שְׁבָקוּ בְּאַרְעָא דְגשֶׁן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and all the house of Joseph, and his brethren, and his father's house; only their little ones, and their flocks, and their herds, they left in the land of Goshen.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1514.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.50.8/