Genesis 7:7 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Noah · What happens: go in · To what, where: ark

This is Genesis 7:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Noah — and what happens in the verse to ark, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֣בֹא נֹ֗חַ וּ֠בָנָיו וְאִשְׁתּ֧וֹ וּנְשֵֽׁי־בָנָ֛יו אִתּ֖וֹ אֶל־הַתֵּבָ֑ה מִפְּנֵ֖י מֵ֥י הַמַּבּֽוּל׃

And Noah went in, and his sons, and his wife, and his sons' wives with him, into the ark, because of the waters of the flood.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּ֣בֹא	cc	and
2	יָּ֣בֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he went
3	נֹ֗חַ	נֹחַ	PROPN	_	2 יָּ֣בֹא	nsubj	Noah
4	וּ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 בָנָי	cc	and
5	בָנָי	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 נֹ֗חַ	conj	sons
6	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 בָנָי	nmod:poss	his
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אִשְׁתּ	cc	and
8	אִשְׁתּ	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 בָנָי	conj	wife
9	֧וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 אִשְׁתּ	nmod:poss	his
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 נְשֵֽׁי־	cc	and
11	נְשֵֽׁי־	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 בָנָי	conj	the wives
12	בָנָ֛י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 נְשֵֽׁי־	compound:smixut	his sons
13	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 בָנָ֛י	nmod:poss	his
14	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	15 ֖וֹ	case	with
15	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 בָנָי	nmod	him
16	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	18 תֵּבָ֑ה	case	into
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 תֵּבָ֑ה	det	the
18	תֵּבָ֑ה	תֵּבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יָּ֣בֹא	obl	ark
19	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	20 פְּנֵ֖י	case	because
20	פְּנֵ֖י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 יָּ֣בֹא	obl	of
21	מֵ֥י	מַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 פְּנֵ֖י	compound:smixut	the waters
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 מַּבּֽוּל	det	of
23	מַּבּֽוּל	מַבּוּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 מֵ֥י	compound:smixut	the flood
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 מַּבּֽוּל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹא he went	wayyiqtol · qal	נֹחַ Noah + בָנָי sons + אִשְׁתּ wife + נְשֵֽׁי־ the wives

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעָאל נֹחַ וּבְנוֹהִי וְאִתְּתֵהּ וּנְשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵּהּ לְתֵבוֹתָא מִן קֳדָם מֵי טוֹפָנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Noah went in, and his sons, and his wife, and his sons' wives with him, into the ark, because of the waters of the flood.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:166.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.7.7/