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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 8 / 8:6

Genesis 8:6 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Noah · What happens: come, pass, open, make · To what, where: ark, end, window

This is Genesis 8:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Noah — and what happens in the verse to ark, end, window, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיְהִ֕י מִקֵּ֖ץ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים י֑וֹם וַיִּפְתַּ֣ח נֹ֔חַ אֶת־חַלּ֥וֹן הַתֵּבָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָֽׂה׃

And it came to pass at the end of forty days, that Noah opened the window of the ark which he had made.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblnummodcompound:smixutccconjnsubjcaseobjdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclpunctrootוַֽCCONJandיְהִיVERBit wasמִADPfrom [the]קֵּץNOUNendאַרְבָּעִיםNUMof fortyיוֹםNOUNday[s]וַCCONJandיִּפְתַּחVERBhe openedנֹחַPROPNNoahאֶת־ADP(et)חַלּוֹןNOUNthe windowהַDETofתֵּבָהNOUNthe arkאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעָשָֽׂהVERBhe had made׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַֽוְCCONJ_2 יְהִ֕יccand
2יְהִ֕יהָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit was
3מִמִןADP_4 קֵּ֖ץcasefrom [the]
4קֵּ֖ץקֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יְהִ֕יoblend
5אַרְבָּעִ֣יםאַרְבַּעNUMNumber=Plur6 י֑וֹםnummodof forty
6י֑וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 קֵּ֖ץcompound:smixutday[s]
7וַוְCCONJ_8 יִּפְתַּ֣חccand
8יִּפְתַּ֣חפָּתַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יְהִ֕יconjhe opened
9נֹ֔חַנֹחַPROPN_8 יִּפְתַּ֣חnsubjNoah
10אֶת־אֵתADP_11 חַלּ֥וֹןcase(et)
11חַלּ֥וֹןחַלּוֹןNOUNNumber=Sing8 יִּפְתַּ֣חobjthe window
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 תֵּבָ֖הdetof
13תֵּבָ֖התֵּבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 חַלּ֥וֹןcompound:smixutthe ark
14אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_15 עָשָֽׂהmarkwhich
15עָשָֽׂהעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=313 תֵּבָ֖הacl:relclhe had made
16׃׃PUNCT_15 עָשָֽׂהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּפְתַּח he openedwayyiqtol · qalנֹחַ Noahחַלּוֹן the window
עָשָֽׂה he had madeqatal · qalנֹחַ Noahתֵּבָה the ark

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַהֲוָה מִסּוֹף אַרְבְּעִין יוֹמִין וּפְתַח נֹחַ יָת כַּוַּת תֵּבוֹתָא דִּי עֲבָד

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And it came to pass at the end of forty days, that Noah opened the window of the ark which he had made.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:189.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.8.6/