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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 9 / 9:15

Genesis 9:15 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: I, covenant, waters, My · What happens: remember, be, become, destroy, covenant · To what, where: covenant, flood, flesh

This is Genesis 9:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, covenant, waters, My — and what happens in the verse to covenant, flood, flesh, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְזָכַרְתִּ֣י אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר בֵּינִי֙ וּבֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔ם וּבֵ֛ין כָּל־נֶ֥פֶשׁ חַיָּ֖ה בְּכָל־בָּשָׂ֑ר וְלֹֽא־יִֽהְיֶ֨ה ע֤וֹד הַמַּ֙יִם֙ לְמַבּ֔וּל לְשַׁחֵ֖ת כָּל־בָּשָֽׂר׃

that I will remember My covenant, which is between Me and you and every living creature of all flesh; and the waters shall no more become a flood to destroy all flesh.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:possmarkcaseacl:relclcccaseconjcccaseconjcompound:smixutamodcasenmodcompound:smixutccadvmodcopadvmoddetnsubjcaseconjcaseadvclobjcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandזָכַרְתִּיVERBI will rememberאֶת־ADP(et)בְּרִיתNOUNcovenantִיPRONmyאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבֵּינADP[is] betweenִיPRONmeוּCCONJandבֵינֵיADPbetweenכֶםPRONyouוּCCONJandבֵיןADPbetweenכָּל־NOUNeveryנֶפֶשׁNOUNcreatureחַיָּהADJlivingבְּADPamongכָל־NOUNallבָּשָׂרNOUNfleshוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotיִֽהְיֶהAUXit will becomeעוֹדADVagainהַDETtheמַּיִםNOUNwaterלְADP(into) aמַבּוּלNOUNfloodלְADPtoשַׁחֵתVERBdestroyכָּל־NOUNallבָּשָֽׂרNOUNflesh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 זָכַרְתִּ֣יccand
2זָכַרְתִּ֣יזָכַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will remember
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 בְּרִיתcase(et)
4בְּרִיתבְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 זָכַרְתִּ֣יobjcovenant
5ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 בְּרִיתnmod:possmy
6אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_8 ִי֙markwhich
7בֵּינבֵּיןADP_8 ִי֙case[is] between
8ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 בְּרִיתacl:relclme
9וּוְCCONJ_11 כֶ֔םccand
10בֵ֣ינֵיבֵּיןADP_11 כֶ֔םcasebetween
11כֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs8 ִי֙conjyou
12וּוְCCONJ_14 כָּל־ccand
13בֵ֛יןבֵּיןADP_14 כָּל־casebetween
14כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 ִי֙conjevery
15נֶ֥פֶשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing14 כָּל־compound:smixutcreature
16חַיָּ֖החַיADJGender=Fem Number=Sing15 נֶ֥פֶשׁamodliving
17בְּבְּADP_18 כָל־caseamong
18כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 נֶ֥פֶשׁnmodall
19בָּשָׂ֑רבָּשָׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 כָל־compound:smixutflesh
20וְוְCCONJ_27 מַבּ֔וּלccand
21לֹֽא־לֹאADV_27 מַבּ֔וּלadvmodnot
22יִֽהְיֶ֨ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=327 מַבּ֔וּלcopit will become
23ע֤וֹדעוֹדADV_27 מַבּ֔וּלadvmodagain
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 מַּ֙יִם֙detthe
25מַּ֙יִם֙מַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur27 מַבּ֔וּלnsubjwater
26לְלְADP_27 מַבּ֔וּלcase(into) a
27מַבּ֔וּלמַבּוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 זָכַרְתִּ֣יconjflood
28לְלְADP_29 שַׁחֵ֖תcaseto
29שַׁחֵ֖תשָׁחַתVERBHebBinyan=PIEL27 מַבּ֔וּלadvcldestroy
30כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 שַׁחֵ֖תobjall
31בָּשָֽׂרבָּשָׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing30 כָּל־compound:smixutflesh
32׃׃PUNCT_31 בָּשָֽׂרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
זָכַרְתִּי I will rememberweqatal · qalבְּרִית covenant
יִֽהְיֶה it will becomeyiqtol · qalמַּיִם water
שַׁחֵת destroyinfinitive construct · pielמַּיִם waterבָּשָֽׂר flesh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְדָכִירְנָא יָת קְיָמִי דִּי בֵין מֵימְרִי וּבֵינֵיכוֹן וּבֵין כָּל נַפְשָׁא חַיְתָא בְּכָל בִּשְׂרָא וְלָא יְהֵי עוֹד מַיָּא לְטוֹפָנָא לְחַבָּלָא כָל בִּשְׂרָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. that I will remember My covenant, which is between Me and you and every living creature of all flesh; and the waters shall no more become a flood to destroy all flesh.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:220.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.9.15/