Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 13 / 13:34

Leviticus 13:34 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: priest, appearance · What happens: look, not spread, not be, pronounce, wash, be · To what, where: scall, skin, clothes

This is Leviticus 13:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, appearance — and what happens in the verse to scall, skin, clothes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְרָאָה֩ הַכֹּהֵ֨ן אֶת־הַנֶּ֜תֶק בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י וְ֠הִנֵּה לֹא־פָשָׂ֤ה הַנֶּ֙תֶק֙ בָּע֔וֹר וּמַרְאֵ֕הוּ אֵינֶ֥נּוּ עָמֹ֖ק מִן־הָע֑וֹר וְטִהַ֤ר אֹתוֹ֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְכִבֶּ֥ס בְּגָדָ֖יו וְטָהֵֽר׃

And in the seventh day the priest shall look on the scall; and, behold, if the scall be not spread in the skin, and the appearance thereof be not deeper than the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him clean; and he shall wash his clothes, and be clean.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjcasedetobjcasedetobldetnummodccdiscourseadvmodconjdetnsubjcasedetoblccconjnmod:possadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblccconjcaseobjdetnsubjccconjobjnmod:possccconjpunctrootוְCCONJandרָאָהVERBhe will seeהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheנֶּתֶקNOUNscallבַּADPonהDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)שְּׁבִיעִיNUMseventhוְCCONJandהִנֵּהINTJthere!לֹא־ADVnotפָשָׂהVERBit has spreadהַDETtheנֶּתֶקNOUNscallבָּADPinהDETtheעוֹרNOUNskinוּCCONJandמַרְאNOUNappearanceֵהוּPRONitsאֵינADVnotֶנּוּPRONitעָמֹקADJ[is] deepמִן־ADPmore thanהָDETtheעוֹרNOUNskinוְCCONJandטִהַרVERBhe will declare pureאֹתADPוֹPRONhimהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestוְCCONJandכִבֶּסVERBhe will washבְּגָדָיNOUNgarmentsוPRONhisוְCCONJandטָהֵֽרVERBhe will be pure׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 רָאָה֩ccand
2רָאָה֩רָאָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will see
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 כֹּהֵ֨ןdetthe
4כֹּהֵ֨ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 רָאָה֩nsubjpriest
5אֶת־אֵתADP_7 נֶּ֜תֶקcase(et)
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 נֶּ֜תֶקdetthe
7נֶּ֜תֶקנֶתֶקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 רָאָה֩objscall
8בַּבְּADP_10 יּ֣וֹםcaseon
9ההַDETPronType=Art10 יּ֣וֹםdetthe
10יּ֣וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 רָאָה֩oblday
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 שְּׁבִיעִ֗יdet(the)
12שְּׁבִיעִ֗ישְׁבִיעִיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing10 יּ֣וֹםnummodseventh
13וְ֠וְCCONJ_16 פָשָׂ֤הccand
14הִנֵּההִנֵּהINTJ_16 פָשָׂ֤הdiscoursethere!
15לֹא־לֹאADV_16 פָשָׂ֤הadvmodnot
16פָשָׂ֤הפָּשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 רָאָה֩conjit has spread
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 נֶּ֙תֶק֙detthe
18נֶּ֙תֶק֙נֶתֶקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 פָשָׂ֤הnsubjscall
19בָּבְּADP_21 ע֔וֹרcasein
20ההַDETPronType=Art21 ע֔וֹרdetthe
21ע֔וֹרעוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 פָשָׂ֤הoblskin
22וּוְCCONJ_23 מַרְאccand
23מַרְאמַרְאֶהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 פָשָׂ֤הconjappearance
24ֵ֕הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 מַרְאnmod:possits
25אֵינאַיִןADV_27 עָמֹ֖קadvmodnot
26ֶ֥נּוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 עָמֹ֖קnsubjit
27עָמֹ֖קעָמֹקADJGender=Masc Number=Sing16 פָשָׂ֤הparataxis[is] deep
28מִן־מִןADP_30 ע֑וֹרcasemore than
29הָהַDETPronType=Art30 ע֑וֹרdetthe
30ע֑וֹרעוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing27 עָמֹ֖קoblskin
31וְוְCCONJ_32 טִהַ֤רccand
32טִהַ֤רטָהֵרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 רָאָה֩conjhe will declare pure
33אֹתאֵתADP_34 וֹ֙case
34וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 טִהַ֤רobjhim
35הַהַDETPronType=Art36 כֹּהֵ֔ןdetthe
36כֹּהֵ֔ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 טִהַ֤רnsubjpriest
37וְוְCCONJ_38 כִבֶּ֥סccand
38כִבֶּ֥סכָּבַסVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 רָאָה֩conjhe will wash
39בְּגָדָ֖יבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur38 כִבֶּ֥סobjgarments
40והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 בְּגָדָ֖יnmod:posshis
41וְוְCCONJ_42 טָהֵֽרccand
42טָהֵֽרטָהֵרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 רָאָה֩conjhe will be pure
43׃׃PUNCT_42 טָהֵֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
רָאָה he will seeweqatal · qalכֹּהֵן priestנֶּתֶק scall
not פָשָׂה it has spreadqatal · qalנֶּתֶק scall
טִהַר he will declare pureweqatal · pielכֹּהֵן priestוֹ him
כִבֶּס he will washweqatal · pielבְּגָדָי garments
טָהֵֽר he will be pureweqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיֶחֱזֵי כַהֲנָא יָת נִתְקָא בְּיוֹמָא שְׁבִיעָאָה וְהָא לָא אוֹסֵף נִתְקָא בְּמַשְׁכָּא וּמֶחֱזוֹהִי לֵיתוֹהִי עַמִיק מִן מַשְׁכָּא וִידַכֵּי יָתֵהּ כַּהֲנָא וִיצַבַּע לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְיִדְכֵּי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And in the seventh day the priest shall look on the scall; and, behold, if the scall be not spread in the skin, and the appearance thereof be not deeper than the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him clean; and he shall wash his clothes, and be clean.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:340.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.34/