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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 14 / 14:49

Leviticus 14:49 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: plague · What happens: take, cleanse · To what, where: house

This is Leviticus 14:49 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — plague — and what happens in the verse to house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָקַ֛ח לְחַטֵּ֥א אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת שְׁתֵּ֣י צִפֳּרִ֑ים וְעֵ֣ץ אֶ֔רֶז וּשְׁנִ֥י תוֹלַ֖עַת וְאֵזֹֽב׃

And he shall take to cleanse the house two birds, and cedar-wood, and scarlet, and hyssop.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseadvclcasedetobjnummodobjccconjcompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutccconjpunctrootוְCCONJandלָקַחVERBhe will takeלְADPtoחַטֵּאVERBcleanse from sinאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseשְׁתֵּיNUMtwoצִפֳּרִיםNOUNbirdsוְCCONJandעֵץNOUNwoodאֶרֶזNOUNof cedarוּCCONJandשְׁנִיNOUNscarletתוֹלַעַתNOUNof a wormוְCCONJandאֵזֹֽבNOUNhyssop׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 לָקַ֛חccand
2לָקַ֛חלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will take
3לְלְADP_4 חַטֵּ֥אcaseto
4חַטֵּ֥אחָטָאVERBHebBinyan=PIEL2 לָקַ֛חadvclcleanse from sin
5אֶת־אֵתADP_7 בַּ֖יִתcase(et)
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 בַּ֖יִתdetthe
7בַּ֖יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 חַטֵּ֥אobjhouse
8שְׁתֵּ֣ישְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Fem Number=Dual9 צִפֳּרִ֑יםnummodtwo
9צִפֳּרִ֑יםצִפּוֹרNOUNNumber=Plur2 לָקַ֛חobjbirds
10וְוְCCONJ_11 עֵ֣ץccand
11עֵ֣ץעֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 צִפֳּרִ֑יםconjwood
12אֶ֔רֶזאֶרֶזNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 עֵ֣ץcompound:smixutof cedar
13וּוְCCONJ_14 שְׁנִ֥יccand
14שְׁנִ֥ישָׁנִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 צִפֳּרִ֑יםconjscarlet
15תוֹלַ֖עַתתֹּולַעַתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 שְׁנִ֥יcompound:smixutof a worm
16וְוְCCONJ_17 אֵזֹֽבccand
17אֵזֹֽבאֵזוֹבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 צִפֳּרִ֑יםconjhyssop
18׃׃PUNCT_17 אֵזֹֽבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
לָקַח he will takeweqatal · qalצִפֳּרִים birds + עֵץ wood + שְׁנִי scarlet + אֵזֹֽב hyssop
חַטֵּא cleanse from sininfinitive construct · pielבַּיִת house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִסַב לְדַכָּאָה יָת בֵּיתָא תַּרְתֵּין צִפֲּרִין וְאָעָא דְאַרְזָא וּצְבַע זְהוֹרִי וְאֵזוֹבָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he shall take to cleanse the house two birds, and cedar-wood, and scarlet, and hyssop.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:414.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.14.49/