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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 14 / 14:48

Leviticus 14:48 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: priest, plague · What happens: come in, look, not spread, plaster, pronounce, heal · To what, where: house, plague

This is Leviticus 14:48 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, plague — and what happens in the verse to house, plague, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאִם־בֹּ֨א יָבֹ֜א הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְרָאָה֙ וְ֠הִנֵּה לֹא־פָשָׂ֤ה הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ בַּבַּ֔יִת אַחֲרֵ֖י הִטֹּ֣חַ אֶת־הַבָּ֑יִת וְטִהַ֤ר הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת כִּ֥י נִרְפָּ֖א הַנָּֽגַע׃

And if the priest shall come in, and look, and, behold, the plague hath not spread in the house, after the house was plastered; then the priest shall pronounce the house clean, because the plague is healed.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccmarkobl:npmodadvcldetnsubjccconjccconjadvmodparataxisdetnsubjcasedetoblcaseadvclcasedetnsubjccdetnsubjcasedetobjmarkparataxisdetnsubjpunctrootוְCCONJandאִם־SCONJifבֹּאVERBindeed (come)יָבֹאVERBhe will comeהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestוְCCONJandרָאָהVERBhe will seeוְCCONJandהִנֵּהINTJthere!לֹא־ADVnotפָשָׂהVERBit has spreadהַDETtheנֶּגַעNOUNplagueבַּADPinהDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseאַחֲרֵיADPafterהִטֹּחַVERBwas plasteredאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheבָּיִתNOUNhouseוְCCONJandטִהַרVERBhe will declare pureהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseכִּיSCONJ(dm)נִרְפָּאVERBit has been healedהַDETtheנָּֽגַעNOUNplague׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_24 טִהַ֤רccand
2אִם־אִםSCONJ_4 יָבֹ֜אmarkif
3בֹּ֨אבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=QAL4 יָבֹ֜אobl:npmodindeed (come)
4יָבֹ֜אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=324 טִהַ֤רadvclhe will come
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 כֹּהֵ֗ןdetthe
6כֹּהֵ֗ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 יָבֹ֜אnsubjpriest
7וְוְCCONJ_8 רָאָה֙ccand
8רָאָה֙רָאָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=34 יָבֹ֜אconjhe will see
9וְ֠וְCCONJ_10 הִנֵּהccand
10הִנֵּההִנֵּהINTJ_4 יָבֹ֜אconjthere!
11לֹא־לֹאADV_12 פָשָׂ֤הadvmodnot
12פָשָׂ֤הפָּשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=34 יָבֹ֜אparataxisit has spread
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 נֶּ֙גַע֙detthe
14נֶּ֙גַע֙נֶגַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 פָשָׂ֤הnsubjplague
15בַּבְּADP_17 בַּ֔יִתcasein
16ההַDETPronType=Art17 בַּ֔יִתdetthe
17בַּ֔יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 פָשָׂ֤הoblhouse
18אַחֲרֵ֖יאַחַרADP_19 הִטֹּ֣חַcaseafter
19הִטֹּ֣חַטוּחַVERBHebBinyan=NIPHAL12 פָשָׂ֤הadvclwas plastered
20אֶת־אֵתADP_22 בָּ֑יִתcase(et)
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 בָּ֑יִתdetthe
22בָּ֑יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 הִטֹּ֣חַnsubjhouse
23וְוְCCONJ_24 טִהַ֤רccand
24טִהַ֤רטָהֵרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will declare pure
25הַהַDETPronType=Art26 כֹּהֵן֙detthe
26כֹּהֵן֙כֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 טִהַ֤רnsubjpriest
27אֶת־אֵתADP_29 בַּ֔יִתcase(et)
28הַהַDETPronType=Art29 בַּ֔יִתdetthe
29בַּ֔יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 טִהַ֤רobjhouse
30כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_31 נִרְפָּ֖אmark(dm)
31נִרְפָּ֖ארָפָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=324 טִהַ֤רparataxisit has been healed
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 נָּֽגַעdetthe
33נָּֽגַענֶגַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 נִרְפָּ֖אnsubjplague
34׃׃PUNCT_33 נָּֽגַעpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָבֹא he will comeyiqtol · qalכֹּהֵן priest
רָאָה he will seeweqatal · qalכֹּהֵן priestנֶּגַע plague
not פָשָׂה it has spreadqatal · qalנֶּגַע plague
הִטֹּחַ was plasteredinfinitive construct · niphalבָּיִת house
טִהַר he will declare pureweqatal · pielכֹּהֵן priestבַּיִת house
נִרְפָּא it has been healedqatal · niphalנָּֽגַע plague

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִם מֵעַל יֵיעוֹל כַּהֲנָא וְיֶחֱזֵי וְהָא לָא אוֹסֵף מַכְתָּשָׁא בְּבֵיתָא בָּתַר דְאִתְּשַׁע יָת בֵּיתָא וידַכֵּי כַהֲנָא יָת בֵּיתָא אֲרֵי אִתַּסִי מַכְתָּשָׁא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And if the priest shall come in, and look, and, behold, the plague hath not spread in the house, after the house was plastered; then the priest shall pronounce the house clean, because the plague is healed.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:413.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.14.48/