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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 14 / 14:52

Leviticus 14:52 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: plague · What happens: cleanse · To what, where: house

This is Leviticus 14:52 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — plague — and what happens in the verse to house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְחִטֵּ֣א אֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת בְּדַם֙ הַצִּפּ֔וֹר וּבַמַּ֖יִם הַֽחַיִּ֑ים וּבַצִּפֹּ֣ר הַחַיָּ֗ה וּבְעֵ֥ץ הָאֶ֛רֶז וּבָאֵזֹ֖ב וּבִשְׁנִ֥י הַתּוֹלָֽעַת׃

And he shall cleanse the house with the blood of the bird, and with the running water, and with the living bird, and with the cedar-wood, and with the hyssop, and with the scarlet.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobjcaseobldetcompound:smixutcccasedetconjdetamodcccasedetconjdetamodcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutcccasedetconjcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandחִטֵּאVERBhe will cleanse from sinאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseבְּADPwithדַםNOUNthe bloodהַDETofצִּפּוֹרNOUNthe birdוּCCONJandבַADPwithהDETtheמַּיִםNOUNwaterהַֽDET(the)חַיִּיםADJlivingוּCCONJandבַADPwithהDETtheצִּפֹּרNOUNbirdהַDET(the)חַיָּהADJlivingוּCCONJandבְADPwithעֵץNOUNthe woodהָDETof (the)אֶרֶזNOUNcedarוּCCONJandבָADPwithהDETtheאֵזֹבNOUNhyssopוּCCONJandבִADPwithשְׁנִיNOUNthe scarletהַDETofתּוֹלָֽעַתNOUNthe worm׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 חִטֵּ֣אccand
2חִטֵּ֣אחָטָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will cleanse from sin
3אֶת־אֵתADP_5 בַּ֔יִתcase(et)
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 בַּ֔יִתdetthe
5בַּ֔יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 חִטֵּ֣אobjhouse
6בְּבְּADP_7 דַם֙casewith
7דַם֙דָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 חִטֵּ֣אoblthe blood
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 צִּפּ֔וֹרdetof
9צִּפּ֔וֹרצִפּוֹרNOUNNumber=Sing7 דַם֙compound:smixutthe bird
10וּוְCCONJ_13 מַּ֖יִםccand
11בַבְּADP_13 מַּ֖יִםcasewith
12ההַDETPronType=Art13 מַּ֖יִםdetthe
13מַּ֖יִםמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 דַם֙conjwater
14הַֽהַDETPronType=Art15 חַיִּ֑יםdet(the)
15חַיִּ֑יםחַיADJGender=Masc Number=Plur13 מַּ֖יִםamodliving
16וּוְCCONJ_19 צִּפֹּ֣רccand
17בַבְּADP_19 צִּפֹּ֣רcasewith
18ההַDETPronType=Art19 צִּפֹּ֣רdetthe
19צִּפֹּ֣רצִפּוֹרNOUNNumber=Sing7 דַם֙conjbird
20הַהַDETPronType=Art21 חַיָּ֗הdet(the)
21חַיָּ֗החַיADJGender=Fem Number=Sing19 צִּפֹּ֣רamodliving
22וּוְCCONJ_24 עֵ֥ץccand
23בְבְּADP_24 עֵ֥ץcasewith
24עֵ֥ץעֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 דַם֙conjthe wood
25הָהַDETPronType=Art26 אֶ֛רֶזdetof (the)
26אֶ֛רֶזאֶרֶזNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 עֵ֥ץcompound:smixutcedar
27וּוְCCONJ_30 אֵזֹ֖בccand
28בָבְּADP_30 אֵזֹ֖בcasewith
29ההַDETPronType=Art30 אֵזֹ֖בdetthe
30אֵזֹ֖באֵזוֹבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 דַם֙conjhyssop
31וּוְCCONJ_33 שְׁנִ֥יccand
32בִבְּADP_33 שְׁנִ֥יcasewith
33שְׁנִ֥ישָׁנִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 דַם֙conjthe scarlet
34הַהַDETPronType=Art35 תּוֹלָֽעַתdetof
35תּוֹלָֽעַתתֹּולַעַתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing33 שְׁנִ֥יcompound:smixutthe worm
36׃׃PUNCT_35 תּוֹלָֽעַתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
חִטֵּא he will cleanse from sinweqatal · pielבַּיִת house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִידַכֵּי יָת בֵּיתָא בִּדְמָא דְצִפֲּרָא וּבְמֵי מַבּוּעַ וּבְצִפֲּרָא חַיְתָא וּבְאָעָא דְאַרְזָא וּבְאֵזוֹבָא וּבִצְבַע זְהוֹרִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he shall cleanse the house with the blood of the bird, and with the running water, and with the living bird, and with the cedar-wood, and with the hyssop, and with the scarlet.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:417.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.14.52/