Leviticus 14:6 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: priest · What happens: take, dip, kill · To what, where: vessel, birds, blood, bird, running water

This is Leviticus 14:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest — and what happens in the verse to vessel, birds, blood, bird, running water, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֶת־הַצִּפֹּ֤ר הַֽחַיָּה֙ יִקַּ֣ח אֹתָ֔הּ וְאֶת־עֵ֥ץ הָאֶ֛רֶז וְאֶת־שְׁנִ֥י הַתּוֹלַ֖עַת וְאֶת־הָאֵזֹ֑ב וְטָבַ֨ל אוֹתָ֜ם וְאֵ֣ת ׀ הַצִּפֹּ֣ר הַֽחַיָּ֗ה בְּדַם֙ הַצִּפֹּ֣ר הַשְּׁחֻטָ֔ה עַ֖ל הַמַּ֥יִם הַֽחַיִּֽים׃

As for the living bird, he shall take it, and the cedar-wood, and the scarlet, and the hyssop, and shall dip them and the living bird in the blood of the bird that was killed over the running water.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	3 צִּפֹּ֤ר	case	(et)
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 צִּפֹּ֤ר	det	the
3	צִּפֹּ֤ר	צִפּוֹר	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 יִקַּ֣ח	dislocated	bird
4	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 חַיָּה֙	det	(the)
5	חַיָּה֙	חַי	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 צִּפֹּ֤ר	amod	living
6	יִקַּ֣ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will take
7	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	8 ָ֔הּ	case
8	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 יִקַּ֣ח	obj	it
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 עֵ֥ץ	cc	and
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 עֵ֥ץ	case	(et)
11	עֵ֥ץ	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 ָ֔הּ	conj	the wood
12	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 אֶ֛רֶז	det	of (the)
13	אֶ֛רֶז	אֶרֶז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 עֵ֥ץ	compound:smixut	cedar
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שְׁנִ֥י	cc	and
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	16 שְׁנִ֥י	case	(et)
16	שְׁנִ֥י	שָׁנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 ָ֔הּ	conj	the scarlet
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 תּוֹלַ֖עַת	det	of
18	תּוֹלַ֖עַת	תֹּולַעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 שְׁנִ֥י	compound:smixut	the worm
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 אֵזֹ֑ב	cc	and
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	22 אֵזֹ֑ב	case	(et)
21	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 אֵזֹ֑ב	det	the
22	אֵזֹ֑ב	אֵזוֹב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 ָ֔הּ	conj	hyssop
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 טָבַ֨ל	cc	and
24	טָבַ֨ל	טָבַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 יִקַּ֣ח	conj	he will dip
25	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	26 ָ֜ם	case
26	ָ֜ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 טָבַ֨ל	obj	them
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 צִּפֹּ֣ר	cc	and
28	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	31 צִּפֹּ֣ר	case	(et)
29	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	28 אֵ֣ת	punct
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 צִּפֹּ֣ר	det	the
31	צִּפֹּ֣ר	צִפּוֹר	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 ָ֜ם	conj	bird
32	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	33 חַיָּ֗ה	det	(the)
33	חַיָּ֗ה	חַי	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	31 צִּפֹּ֣ר	amod	living
34	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	35 דַם֙	case	in
35	דַם֙	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 טָבַ֨ל	obl	the blood
36	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	37 צִּפֹּ֣ר	det	of
37	צִּפֹּ֣ר	צִפּוֹר	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 דַם֙	compound:smixut	the bird
38	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	39 שְּׁחֻטָ֔ה	mark	[which] had
39	שְּׁחֻטָ֔ה	שָׁחַט	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	37 צִּפֹּ֣ר	acl:relcl	the throat cut
40	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	42 מַּ֥יִם	case	over
41	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	42 מַּ֥יִם	det	the
42	מַּ֥יִם	מַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	39 שְּׁחֻטָ֔ה	obl	water
43	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	44 חַיִּֽים	det	(the)
44	חַיִּֽים	חַי	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	42 מַּ֥יִם	amod	living
45	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	44 חַיִּֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
יִקַּח he will take	yiqtol · qal	ָהּ it + עֵץ the wood + שְׁנִי the scarlet + אֵזֹב hyssop
טָבַל he will dip	weqatal · qal	ָם them + צִּפֹּר bird
שְּׁחֻטָה the throat cut	participle passive · qal	צִּפֹּר the bird

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

יָת צִפְּרָא חַיְתָא יִסַב יָתַהּ וְיָת אָעָא דְאַרְזָא וְיָת צְבַע זְהוֹרִי וְיָת אֵזוֹבָא וְיִטְבּוֹל יָתְהוֹן וְיָת צִפְּרָא חַיְתָא בִּדְמָא דְצִפְּרָא דִנְכִיסָא עַל מֵי מַבּוּעַ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

As for the living bird, he shall take it, and the cedar-wood, and the scarlet, and the hyssop, and shall dip them and the living bird in the blood of the bird that was killed over the running water.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:371.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.14.6/