Leviticus 16:3 וַיִּקְרָא
Who acts: Aaron · What happens: come · To what, where: holy place
This is Leviticus 16:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Aaron — and what happens in the verse to holy place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
בְּזֹ֛את יָבֹ֥א אַהֲרֹ֖ן אֶל־הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ בְּפַ֧ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר לְחַטָּ֖את וְאַ֥יִל לְעֹלָֽה׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 2 זֹ֛את | case | with |
| 2 | זֹ֛את | זֹאת | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 יָבֹ֥א | obl | this |
| 3 | יָבֹ֥א | בּוֹא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he will come |
| 4 | אַהֲרֹ֖ן | אַהֲרֹן | PROPN | _ | 3 יָבֹ֥א | nsubj | Aaron |
| 5 | אֶל־ | אֶל | ADP | _ | 7 קֹּ֑דֶשׁ | case | into |
| 6 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 7 קֹּ֑דֶשׁ | det | the holy |
| 7 | קֹּ֑דֶשׁ | קֹדֶשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יָבֹ֥א | obl | place |
| 8 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 9 פַ֧ר | case | with |
| 9 | פַ֧ר | פַּר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יָבֹ֥א | parataxis | a bull |
| 10 | בֶּן־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 פַ֧ר | appos | a young one |
| 11 | בָּקָ֛ר | בָּקָר | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 בֶּן־ | compound:smixut | of [the] herd |
| 12 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 13 חַטָּ֖את | case | to |
| 13 | חַטָּ֖את | חַטָּאת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 9 פַ֧ר | obl | a sin offering |
| 14 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 15 אַ֥יִל | cc | and |
| 15 | אַ֥יִל | אַיִל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 פַ֧ר | conj | a ram |
| 16 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 17 עֹלָֽה | case | to |
| 17 | עֹלָֽה | עֹלָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 15 אַ֥יִל | obl | a burnt offering |
| 18 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 17 עֹלָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָבֹא he will come | yiqtol · qal | אַהֲרֹן Aaron |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
בְּדָא יְהֵי עָלֵל אַהֲרֹן לְקוּדְשָׁא בְּתוֹר בַּר תּוֹרֵי לְחַטָּאתָא וּדְכַר לַעֲלָתָא
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:458.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.16.3/