Leviticus 22:7 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: sun, soul · What happens: be, eat · To what, where: bread

This is Leviticus 22:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sun, soul — and what happens in the verse to bread, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבָ֥א הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ וְטָהֵ֑ר וְאַחַר֙ יֹאכַ֣ל מִן־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י לַחְמ֖וֹ הֽוּא׃

And when the sun is down, he shall be clean; and afterward he may eat of the holy things, because it is his bread.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 בָ֥א	cc	and
2	בָ֥א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will go
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 שֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ	det	the
4	שֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ	שֶׁמֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 בָ֥א	nsubj	sun
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 טָהֵ֑ר	cc	and
6	טָהֵ֑ר	טָהֵר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 בָ֥א	conj	he will be clean
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יֹאכַ֣ל	cc	and
8	אַחַר֙	אַחַר	ADV	_	9 יֹאכַ֣ל	advmod	after
9	יֹאכַ֣ל	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 בָ֥א	conj	he will eat
10	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	12 קֳּדָשִׁ֔ים	case	any of
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 קֳּדָשִׁ֔ים	det	the holy
12	קֳּדָשִׁ֔ים	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 יֹאכַ֣ל	obl	things
13	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	14 לַחְמ	mark	(dm)
14	לַחְמ	לֶחֶם	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 בָ֥א	advcl	food
15	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 לַחְמ	nmod:poss	[is] his
16	הֽוּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 לַחְמ	nsubj	it
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 הֽוּא	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
בָא it will go	weqatal · qal	שֶּׁמֶשׁ sun
טָהֵר he will be clean	weqatal · qal
יֹאכַל he will eat	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבְמֵעַל שִׁמְשָׁא וְיִדְכֵּי וּבָתַר כֵּן יֵיכוּל מִן קוּדְשַׁיָא אֲרֵי לַחְמֵהּ הוּא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And when the sun is down, he shall be clean; and afterward he may eat of the holy things, because it is his bread.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:630.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.7/