Leviticus 26:13 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: I, LORD, ye, you · What happens: be, bring, not be, break, make, go · To what, where: LORD, you, land, bondmen, bars

This is Leviticus 26:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD, ye, you — and what happens in the verse to LORD, you, land, bondmen, bars, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲנִ֞י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצֵ֤אתִי אֶתְכֶם֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם מִֽהְיֹ֥ת לָהֶ֖ם עֲבָדִ֑ים וָאֶשְׁבֹּר֙ מֹטֹ֣ת עֻלְּכֶ֔ם וָאוֹלֵ֥ךְ אֶתְכֶ֖ם קֽוֹמְמִיּֽוּת׃פ

I am the LORD your God, who brought you forth out of the land of Egypt, that ye should not be their bondmen; and I have broken the bars of your yoke, and made you go upright.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֲנִ֞י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יְהוָ֣ה	nsubj	I
2	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	root	root	[am] Yahweh
3	אֱלֹֽהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יְהוָ֣ה	appos	God
4	כֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 אֱלֹֽהֵי	nmod:poss	your
5	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 הוֹצֵ֤אתִי	mark	who
6	הוֹצֵ֤אתִי	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יְהוָ֣ה	acl:relcl	I brought out
7	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	8 ְכֶם֙	case
8	ְכֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 הוֹצֵ֤אתִי	obj	you
9	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	10 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	from
10	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 הוֹצֵ֤אתִי	obl	the land
11	מִצְרַ֔יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	10 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Egypt
12	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	16 עֲבָדִ֑ים	case	from
13	הְיֹ֥ת	הָיָה	AUX	HebBinyan=QAL	16 עֲבָדִ֑ים	cop	being
14	ל	לְ	ADP	_	15 ָהֶ֖ם	case
15	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 עֲבָדִ֑ים	obl	their
16	עֲבָדִ֑ים	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 הוֹצֵ֤אתִי	obl	slaves
17	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 אֶשְׁבֹּר֙	cc	and
18	אֶשְׁבֹּר֙	שָׁבַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יְהוָ֣ה	conj	I broke
19	מֹטֹ֣ת	מוֹטָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	18 אֶשְׁבֹּר֙	obj	the bars
20	עֻלּ	עֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 מֹטֹ֣ת	compound:smixut	your yoke
21	ְכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 עֻלּ	nmod:poss	your
22	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 אוֹלֵ֥ךְ	cc	and
23	אוֹלֵ֥ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יְהוָ֣ה	conj	I made walk
24	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	25 ְכֶ֖ם	case
25	ְכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 אוֹלֵ֥ךְ	obj	you
26	קֽוֹמְמִיּֽוּת	קוֹמְמִיּוּת	ADV	_	23 אוֹלֵ֥ךְ	advmod	upright
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 קֽוֹמְמִיּֽוּת	punct
28	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	26 קֽוֹמְמִיּֽוּת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹצֵאתִי I brought out	qatal · hiphil	ְכֶם you		יְהוָה [am] Yahweh
הְיֹת being	infinitive construct · qal
אֶשְׁבֹּר I broke	wayyiqtol · qal		מֹטֹת the bars
אוֹלֵךְ I made walk	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ְכֶם you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן דִי אַפֵּקִית יָתְכוֹן מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם מִלְמֶהֱוֵי לְהוֹן עַבְדִין וְתַבָּרִית נִיר עַמְמַיָא מִנְכוֹן וְדַבָּרִית יָתְכוֹן לְחֵרוּתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I am the LORD your God, who brought you forth out of the land of Egypt, that ye should not be their bondmen; and I have broken the bars of your yoke, and made you go upright.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:791.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.13/