Leviticus 26:34 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: land, ye · What happens: pay, lie, be, rest, repay · To what, where: land, sabbaths

This is Leviticus 26:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — land, ye — and what happens in the verse to land, sabbaths, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אָז֩ תִּרְצֶ֨ה הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתֶ֗יהָ כֹּ֚ל יְמֵ֣י הֳשַׁמָּ֔ה וְאַתֶּ֖ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֹיְבֵיכֶ֑ם אָ֚ז תִּשְׁבַּ֣ת הָאָ֔רֶץ וְהִרְצָ֖ת אֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתֶֽיהָ׃

Then shall the land be paid her sabbaths, as long as it lieth desolate, and ye are in your enemies' land; even then shall the land rest, and repay her sabbaths.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אָז֩	אָז	ADV	_	2 תִּרְצֶ֨ה	advmod	then
2	תִּרְצֶ֨ה	רָצָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will accept
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אָ֜רֶץ	det	the
4	אָ֜רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 תִּרְצֶ֨ה	nsubj	land
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 שַׁבְּתֹתֶ֗י	case	(et)
6	שַׁבְּתֹתֶ֗י	שַׁבָּת	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 תִּרְצֶ֨ה	obj	sabbaths
7	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 שַׁבְּתֹתֶ֗י	nmod:poss	its
8	כֹּ֚ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תִּרְצֶ֨ה	obl	all
9	יְמֵ֣י	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 כֹּ֚ל	compound:smixut	the days
10	הֳשַׁמּ	שָׁמֵם	VERB	HebBinyan=HOPHAL	9 יְמֵ֣י	acl	of
11	ָ֔ה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 הֳשַׁמּ	nsubj	its being made desolate
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 אֶ֣רֶץ	cc	and
13	אַתֶּ֖ם	אַתֶּם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 אֶ֣רֶץ	nsubj	you
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	[will
15	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 תִּרְצֶ֨ה	conj	be] in the land
16	אֹיְבֵי	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	15 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	your enemies
17	כֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 אֹיְבֵי	nmod:poss	your
18	אָ֚ז	אָז	ADV	_	19 תִּשְׁבַּ֣ת	advmod	then
19	תִּשְׁבַּ֣ת	שָׁבַת	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תִּרְצֶ֨ה	parataxis	it will cease
20	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 אָ֔רֶץ	det	the
21	אָ֔רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 תִּשְׁבַּ֣ת	nsubj	land
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 הִרְצָ֖ת	cc	and
23	הִרְצָ֖ת	רָצָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תִּרְצֶ֨ה	conj	it will accept
24	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	25 שַׁבְּתֹתֶֽי	case	(et)
25	שַׁבְּתֹתֶֽי	שַׁבָּת	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 הִרְצָ֖ת	obj	sabbaths
26	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 שַׁבְּתֹתֶֽי	nmod:poss	its
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 הָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
תִּרְצֶה it will accept	yiqtol · qal	אָרֶץ land	שַׁבְּתֹתֶי sabbaths
הֳשַׁמּ of	infinitive construct · hophal		ָה its being made desolate
תִּשְׁבַּת it will cease	yiqtol · qal	אָרֶץ land
הִרְצָת it will accept	weqatal · hiphil	שַׁבְּתֹתֶֽי sabbaths		אָרֶץ land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

בְּכֵן תַּרְעֵי אַרְעָא יָת שְׁמִטָהָא כֹּל יוֹמִין דִי צְדִיאַת וְאַתּוּן בְּאַרַע בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבֵיכוֹן בְּכֵן תַּשְׁמֵט אַרְעָא וְתִרְעֵי יָת שְׁמִטָּהָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then shall the land be paid her sabbaths, as long as it lieth desolate, and ye are in your enemies' land; even then shall the land rest, and repay her sabbaths.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:812.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.34/