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Leviticus 27:8 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: man, priest, means, thy · What happens: be, set, value, accord, vow, valuate · To what, where: man, priest

This is Leviticus 27:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, priest, means, thy — and what happens in the verse to man, priest, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאִם־מָ֥ךְ הוּא֙ מֵֽעֶרְכֶּ֔ךָ וְהֶֽעֱמִידוֹ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְהֶעֱרִ֥יךְ אֹת֖וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֑ן עַל־פִּ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר תַּשִּׂיג֙ יַ֣ד הַנֹּדֵ֔ר יַעֲרִיכֶ֖נּוּ הַכֹּהֵֽן׃ס

But if he be too poor for thy valuation, then he shall be set before the priest, and the priest shall value him; according to the means of him that vowed shall the priest value him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccmarkadvclnsubjcaseoblnmod:possccobjcaseobldetcompound:smixutccconjcaseobjdetnsubjcaseoblmarkacl:relclnsubjdetcompound:smixutparataxisobjdetnsubjpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandאִם־SCONJifמָךְVERB[is too] impoverishedהוּאPRONheמֵֽADPforעֶרְכּNOUNvaluationֶךָPRONyourוְCCONJandהֶֽעֱמִידVERBheוֹPRONwill station himלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestוְCCONJandהֶעֱרִיךְVERBhe will evaluateאֹתADPוֹPRONhimהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestעַל־ADPonפִּיNOUNthe mouthאֲשֶׁרSCONJof [that] whichתַּשִּׂיגVERBit will reachיַדNOUNthe handהַDETofנֹּדֵרVERBthe [one who] vowsיַעֲרִיכVERBheֶנּוּPRONwill evaluate himהַDETtheכֹּהֵֽןNOUNpriest׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_9 הֶֽעֱמִידccand
2אִם־אִםSCONJ_3 מָ֥ךְmarkif
3מָ֥ךְמוּךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing9 הֶֽעֱמִידadvcl[is too] impoverished
4הוּא֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 מָ֥ךְnsubjhe
5מֵֽמִןADP_6 עֶרְכּcasefor
6עֶרְכּעֵרֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 מָ֥ךְoblvaluation
7ֶ֔ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 עֶרְכּnmod:possyour
8וְוְCCONJ_9 הֶֽעֱמִידccand
9הֶֽעֱמִידעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
10וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 הֶֽעֱמִידobjwill station him
11לִלְADP_12 פְנֵ֣יcasebefore
12פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur9 הֶֽעֱמִידobl
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 כֹּהֵ֔ןdetthe
14כֹּהֵ֔ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutpriest
15וְוְCCONJ_16 הֶעֱרִ֥יךְccand
16הֶעֱרִ֥יךְעָרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=39 הֶֽעֱמִידconjhe will evaluate
17אֹתאֵתADP_18 ֖וֹcase
18֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 הֶעֱרִ֥יךְobjhim
19הַהַDETPronType=Art20 כֹּהֵ֑ןdetthe
20כֹּהֵ֑ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 הֶעֱרִ֥יךְnsubjpriest
21עַל־עַלADP_22 פִּ֗יcaseon
22פִּ֗יפֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 יַעֲרִיכoblthe mouth
23אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_24 תַּשִּׂיג֙markof [that] which
24תַּשִּׂיג֙נָשַׂגVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=322 פִּ֗יacl:relclit will reach
25יַ֣דיָדNOUNNumber=Sing24 תַּשִּׂיג֙nsubjthe hand
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 נֹּדֵ֔רdetof
27נֹּדֵ֔רנָדַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing25 יַ֣דcompound:smixutthe [one who] vows
28יַעֲרִיכעָרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=39 הֶֽעֱמִידparataxishe
29ֶ֖נּוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 יַעֲרִיכobjwill evaluate him
30הַהַDETPronType=Art31 כֹּהֵֽןdetthe
31כֹּהֵֽןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 יַעֲרִיכnsubjpriest
32׃׃PUNCT_31 כֹּהֵֽןpunct
33ססPUNCT_31 כֹּהֵֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מָךְ [is too] impoverishedparticiple active · qalהוּא he
הֶֽעֱמִיד heweqatal · hiphilוֹ will station him
הֶעֱרִיךְ he will evaluateweqatal · hiphilוֹ himכֹּהֵן priest
תַּשִּׂיג it will reachyiqtol · hiphilפִּי the mouthיַד the hand
יַעֲרִיכ heyiqtol · hiphilֶנּוּ will evaluate himכֹּהֵֽן priest

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִם מִסְכֵּן הוּא מִפֻּרְסָנֵהּ וִיקִימִנֵהּ קֳדָם כַּהֲנָא וְיִפְרוֹס יָתֵהּ כַּהֲנָא עַל מֵימַר דִי תַדְבֵּק יְדָא דְנוֹדֵרָא יִפְרְסִנֵהּ כַּהֲנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But if he be too poor for thy valuation, then he shall be set before the priest, and the priest shall value him; according to the means of him that vowed shall the priest value him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:832.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.27.8/