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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 4 / 4:18

Leviticus 4:18 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: priest, altar, LORD, burnt offering · What happens: put, be, remaining, pour out, burn · To what, where: blood, horns, tent, remaining blood, base, door

This is Leviticus 4:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, altar, LORD, burnt offering — and what happens in the verse to blood, horns, tent, remaining blood, base, door, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִן־הַדָּ֞ם יִתֵּ֣ן ׀ עַל־קַרְנֹ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ אֲשֶׁר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַדָּ֗ם יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃

And he shall put of the blood upon the horns of the altar which is before the LORD, that is in the tent of meeting, and all the remaining blood shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt-offering, which is at the door of the tent of meeting.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetoblpunctcaseobldetcompound:smixutmarkcaseacl:relclcompound:smixutmarkcaseacl:relclcompound:smixutcccaseobjdetcompound:smixutconjcaseoblcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcompound:smixutcompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJandמִן־ADPsome ofהַDETtheדָּםNOUNbloodיִתֵּןVERBhe will put׀PUNCTעַל־ADPonקַרְנֹתNOUNthe hornsהַDETofמִּזְבֵּחַNOUNthe altarאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichלִADP[is]פְנֵיNOUNbeforeיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבְּADP[is] inאֹהֶלNOUNthe tentמוֹעֵדNOUNof meetingוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallהַDETtheדָּםNOUNbloodיִשְׁפֹּךְVERBhe will pour outאֶל־ADPtoיְסוֹדNOUNthe baseמִזְבַּחNOUNof the altarהָDETof (the)עֹלָהNOUNburnt offeringאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichפֶּתַחNOUN[is] the entranceאֹהֶלNOUNof the tentמוֹעֵֽדNOUNof meeting׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_5 יִתֵּ֣ןccand
2מִן־מִןADP_4 דָּ֞םcasesome of
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 דָּ֞םdetthe
4דָּ֞םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יִתֵּ֣ןoblblood
5יִתֵּ֣ןנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will put
6׀׀PUNCT_5 יִתֵּ֣ןpunct
7עַל־עַלADP_8 קַרְנֹ֣תcaseon
8קַרְנֹ֣תקֶרֶןNOUNNumber=Plur5 יִתֵּ֣ןoblthe horns
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 מִּזְבֵּ֗חַdetof
10מִּזְבֵּ֗חַמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 קַרְנֹ֣תcompound:smixutthe altar
11אֲשֶׁר֙אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_13 פְנֵ֣יmarkwhich
12לִלְADP_13 פְנֵ֣יcase[is]
13פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur10 מִּזְבֵּ֗חַacl:relclbefore
14יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_13 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutYahweh
15אֲשֶׁ֖ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_17 אֹ֣הֶלmarkwhich
16בְּבְּADP_17 אֹ֣הֶלcase[is] in
17אֹ֣הֶלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 מִּזְבֵּ֗חַacl:relclthe tent
18מוֹעֵ֑דמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 אֹ֣הֶלcompound:smixutof meeting
19וְוְCCONJ_24 יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ccand
20אֵ֣תאֵתADP_21 כָּל־case(et)
21כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙objall
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 דָּ֗םdetthe
23דָּ֗םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 כָּל־compound:smixutblood
24יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙שָׁפַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 יִתֵּ֣ןconjhe will pour out
25אֶל־אֶלADP_26 יְסוֹד֙caseto
26יְסוֹד֙יְסוֹדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙oblthe base
27מִזְבַּ֣חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 יְסוֹד֙compound:smixutof the altar
28הָהַDETPronType=Art29 עֹלָ֔הdetof (the)
29עֹלָ֔העֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing27 מִזְבַּ֣חcompound:smixutburnt offering
30אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_31 פֶּ֖תַחmarkwhich
31פֶּ֖תַחפֶּתַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing27 מִזְבַּ֣חacl:relcl[is] the entrance
32אֹ֥הֶלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 פֶּ֖תַחcompound:smixutof the tent
33מוֹעֵֽדמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 אֹ֥הֶלcompound:smixutof meeting
34׃׃PUNCT_33 מוֹעֵֽדpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִתֵּן he will putyiqtol · qal
יִשְׁפֹּךְ he will pour outyiqtol · qalדָּם blood

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּמִן דְמָא יִתֵּן עַל קַרְנַת מַדְבְּחָא דִי קֳדָם יְיָ דִי בְּמַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וְיָת כָּל דְמָא יֵשׁוֹד לִיסוֹדָא דְמַדְבְּחָא דַעֲלָתָא דִי בִתְרַע מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he shall put of the blood upon the horns of the altar which is before the LORD, that is in the tent of meeting, and all the remaining blood shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt-offering, which is at the door of the tent of meeting.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:67.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.4.18/