Leviticus 4:34 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: priest · What happens: take, put, pour out · To what, where: blood, offering, horns, remaining blood, base

This is Leviticus 4:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest — and what happens in the verse to blood, offering, horns, remaining blood, base, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃

And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt-offering, and all the remaining blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לָקַ֨ח	cc	and
2	לָקַ֨ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will take
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 כֹּהֵ֜ן	det	the
4	כֹּהֵ֜ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֨ח	nsubj	priest
5	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	6 דַּ֤ם	case	some
6	דַּ֤ם	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֨ח	obl	of the blood
7	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 חַטָּאת֙	det	of
8	חַטָּאת֙	חַטָּאת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 דַּ֤ם	compound:smixut	the sin offering
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 אֶצְבָּע	case	on
10	אֶצְבָּע	אֶצְבַּע	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֨ח	obl	finger
11	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 אֶצְבָּע	nmod:poss	his
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 נָתַ֕ן	cc	and
13	נָתַ֕ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 לָקַ֨ח	conj	he will put [it]
14	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	15 קַרְנֹ֖ת	case	on
15	קַרְנֹ֖ת	קֶרֶן	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 נָתַ֕ן	obl	the horns
16	מִזְבַּ֣ח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 קַרְנֹ֖ת	compound:smixut	of the altar
17	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 עֹלָ֑ה	det	of (the)
18	עֹלָ֑ה	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 מִזְבַּ֣ח	compound:smixut	burnt offering
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ	cc	and
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 כָּל־	case	(et)
21	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ	obj	all
22	דָּמ	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 כָּל־	compound:smixut	blood
23	ָ֣הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 דָּמ	nmod:poss	its
24	יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ	שָׁפַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 לָקַ֨ח	conj	he will pour out
25	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	26 יְס֖וֹד	case	to
26	יְס֖וֹד	יְסוֹד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ	obl	the base
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 מִּזְבֵּֽחַ	det	of
28	מִּזְבֵּֽחַ	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 יְס֖וֹד	compound:smixut	the altar
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 מִּזְבֵּֽחַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
לָקַח he will take	weqatal · qal	כֹּהֵן priest
נָתַן he will put [it]	weqatal · qal	כֹּהֵן priest
יִשְׁפֹּךְ he will pour out	yiqtol · qal	כֹּהֵן priest	דָּמ blood

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִסַב כַּהֲנָא מִדְמָא דְחַטָאתָא בְּאֶצְבְּעֵהּ וְיִתֵּן עַל קַרְנַת מַדְבְּחָא דַעֲלָתָא וְיָת כָּל דְמַהּ יֵשׁוֹד לִיסוֹדָא דְ מַ דְבְּחָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt-offering, and all the remaining blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:83.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.4.34/