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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 4 / 4:7

Leviticus 4:7 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: priest, altar · What happens: put, be, pour out, burn · To what, where: horns, tent, remaining blood, base, door

This is Leviticus 4:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, altar — and what happens in the verse to horns, tent, remaining blood, base, door, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָתַן֩ הַכֹּהֵ֨ן מִן־הַדָּ֜ם עַל־קַ֠רְנוֹת מִזְבַּ֨ח קְטֹ֤רֶת הַסַּמִּים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־דַּ֣ם הַפָּ֗ר יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃

And the priest shall put of the blood upon the horns of the altar of sweet incense before the LORD, which is in the tent of meeting; and all the remaining blood of the bullock shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt-offering, which is at the door of the tent of meeting.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutcasenmodcompound:smixutmarkcaseacl:relclcompound:smixutcccasepunctobjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutconjcaseoblcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcompound:smixutcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandנָתַןVERBhe will putהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestמִן־ADPsome ofהַDETtheדָּםNOUNbloodעַל־ADPonקַרְנוֹתNOUNthe hornsמִזְבַּחNOUNof the altarקְטֹרֶתNOUNof the incenseהַDETofסַּמִּיםNOUNthe perfume(s)לִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבְּADP[is] inאֹהֶלNOUNthe tentמוֹעֵדNOUNof meetingוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)׀PUNCTכָּל־NOUNallדַּםNOUNthe bloodהַDETofפָּרNOUNthe bullיִשְׁפֹּךְVERBhe will pour outאֶל־ADPtoיְסוֹדNOUNthe baseמִזְבַּחNOUNof the altarהָDETof (the)עֹלָהNOUNburnt offeringאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichפֶּתַחNOUN[is] the entranceאֹהֶלNOUNof the tentמוֹעֵֽדNOUNof meeting׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 נָתַן֩ccand
2נָתַן֩נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will put
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 כֹּהֵ֨ןdetthe
4כֹּהֵ֨ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 נָתַן֩nsubjpriest
5מִן־מִןADP_7 דָּ֜םcasesome of
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 דָּ֜םdetthe
7דָּ֜םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 נָתַן֩oblblood
8עַל־עַלADP_9 קַ֠רְנוֹתcaseon
9קַ֠רְנוֹתקֶרֶןNOUNNumber=Plur2 נָתַן֩oblthe horns
10מִזְבַּ֨חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 קַ֠רְנוֹתcompound:smixutof the altar
11קְטֹ֤רֶתקְטֹרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 מִזְבַּ֨חcompound:smixutof the incense
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 סַּמִּים֙detof
13סַּמִּים֙סַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 קְטֹ֤רֶתcompound:smixutthe perfume(s)
14לִלְADP_15 פְנֵ֣יcasebefore
15פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur10 מִזְבַּ֨חnmod
16יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_15 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutYahweh
17אֲשֶׁ֖ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_19 אֹ֣הֶלmarkwhich
18בְּבְּADP_19 אֹ֣הֶלcase[is] in
19אֹ֣הֶלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 מִזְבַּ֨חacl:relclthe tent
20מוֹעֵ֑דמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 אֹ֣הֶלcompound:smixutof meeting
21וְוְCCONJ_28 יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ccand
22אֵ֣תאֵתADP_24 כָּל־case(et)
23׀׀PUNCT_22 אֵ֣תpunct
24כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙objall
25דַּ֣םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 כָּל־compound:smixutthe blood
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 פָּ֗רdetof
27פָּ֗רפַּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 דַּ֣םcompound:smixutthe bull
28יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙שָׁפַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 נָתַן֩conjhe will pour out
29אֶל־אֶלADP_30 יְסוֹד֙caseto
30יְסוֹד֙יְסוֹדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙oblthe base
31מִזְבַּ֣חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing30 יְסוֹד֙compound:smixutof the altar
32הָהַDETPronType=Art33 עֹלָ֔הdetof (the)
33עֹלָ֔העֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing31 מִזְבַּ֣חcompound:smixutburnt offering
34אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_35 פֶּ֖תַחmarkwhich
35פֶּ֖תַחפֶּתַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 מִזְבַּ֣חacl:relcl[is] the entrance
36אֹ֥הֶלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing35 פֶּ֖תַחcompound:smixutof the tent
37מוֹעֵֽדמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing36 אֹ֥הֶלcompound:smixutof meeting
38׃׃PUNCT_37 מוֹעֵֽדpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָתַן he will putweqatal · qalכֹּהֵן priest
יִשְׁפֹּךְ he will pour outyiqtol · qalכֹּהֵן priestדַּם the blood

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִתֵּן כַּהֲנָא מִן דְמָא עַל קַרְנַת מַדְבַּח קְטוֹרֶת בּוּסְמַיָא קֳדָם יְיָ דִי בְּמַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וְיָת כָּל דְמָא דְתוֹרָא יֵישׁוּד לִיסוֹדָא דְּמַדְבְּחָא דַעֲלָתָא דִי בִתְרַע מַשְׁכַּן זִ מְנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the priest shall put of the blood upon the horns of the altar of sweet incense before the LORD, which is in the tent of meeting; and all the remaining blood of the bullock shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt-offering, which is at the door of the tent of meeting.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:56.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.4.7/