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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 5 / 5:10

Leviticus 5:10 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: man, priest · What happens: prepare, accord, make, sin, forgive · To what, where: atonement, sin, man

This is Leviticus 5:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, priest — and what happens in the verse to atonement, sin, man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶת־הַשֵּׁנִ֛י יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה עֹלָ֖ה כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מֵחַטָּאת֥וֹ אֲשֶׁר־חָטָ֖א וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ס

And he shall prepare the second for a burnt-offering, according to the ordinance; and the priest shall make atonement for him as concerning his sin which he hath sinned, and he shall be forgiven.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobjxcompcasedetoblccconjcaseobldetnsubjcaseoblnmod:possmarkacl:relclccconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe secondשֵּׁנִיNUM[bird]יַעֲשֶׂהVERBhe will offerעֹלָהNOUNa burnt offeringכַּADPaccordingהDETtoמִּשְׁפָּטNOUNthe ordinanceוְCCONJandכִפֶּרVERBhe will make atonementעָלָיADPonוPRONhimהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestמֵADPfromחַטָּאתNOUNsinוֹPRONhisאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichחָטָאVERBhe has sinnedוְCCONJandנִסְלַחVERBit will be forgivenלADPtoֽוֹPRONhim׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 יַעֲשֶׂ֥הccand
2אֶת־אֵתADP_4 שֵּׁנִ֛יcase(et)
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 שֵּׁנִ֛יdetthe second
4שֵּׁנִ֛ישֵׁנִיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יַעֲשֶׂ֥הobj[bird]
5יַעֲשֶׂ֥העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will offer
6עֹלָ֖העֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 יַעֲשֶׂ֥הxcompa burnt offering
7כַּכְּADP_9 מִּשְׁפָּ֑טcaseaccording
8ההַDETPronType=Art9 מִּשְׁפָּ֑טdetto
9מִּשְׁפָּ֑טמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יַעֲשֶׂ֥הoblthe ordinance
10וְוְCCONJ_11 כִפֶּ֨רccand
11כִפֶּ֨רכִּפֶּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=35 יַעֲשֶׂ֥הconjhe will make atonement
12עָלָ֧יעַלADP_13 וcaseon
13והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 כִפֶּ֨רoblhim
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 כֹּהֵ֛ןdetthe
15כֹּהֵ֛ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 כִפֶּ֨רnsubjpriest
16מֵמִןADP_17 חַטָּאתcasefrom
17חַטָּאתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 כִפֶּ֨רoblsin
18֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 חַטָּאתnmod:posshis
19אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_20 חָטָ֖אmarkwhich
20חָטָ֖אחָטָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=317 חַטָּאתacl:relclhe has sinned
21וְוְCCONJ_22 נִסְלַ֥חccand
22נִסְלַ֥חסָלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=35 יַעֲשֶׂ֥הconjit will be forgiven
23ללְADP_24 ֽוֹcaseto
24ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 נִסְלַ֥חoblhim
25׃׃PUNCT_24 ֽוֹpunct
26ססPUNCT_24 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַעֲשֶׂה he will offeryiqtol · qalשֵּׁנִי [bird]
כִפֶּר he will make atonementweqatal · pielכֹּהֵן priest
חָטָא he has sinnedqatal · qalחַטָּאת sin

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיָת תִּנְיָנָא יַעְבֵּד עֲלָתָא כִּדְחָזֵי וִיכַפֵּר עֲלוֹהִי כַהֲנָא מֵחוֹבְתֵהּ דִי חָב וְיִשְׁתְּבֵק לֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he shall prepare the second for a burnt-offering, according to the ordinance; and the priest shall make atonement for him as concerning his sin which he hath sinned, and he shall be forgiven.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:94.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.5.10/