Leviticus 7:20 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: soul, sacrifice · What happens: eat, pertain, have, cut off, sacrifice · To what, where: uncleanness, soul, peace offerings

This is Leviticus 7:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — soul, sacrifice — and what happens in the verse to uncleanness, soul, peace offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַנֶּ֜פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־תֹּאכַ֣ל בָּשָׂ֗ר מִזֶּ֤בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַיהוָ֔ה וְטֻמְאָת֖וֹ עָלָ֑יו וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מֵעַמֶּֽיהָ׃

But the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace-offerings, that pertain unto the LORD, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 נֶּ֜פֶשׁ	det	the
3	נֶּ֜פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	dislocated	person
4	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 תֹּאכַ֣ל	mark	who
5	תֹּאכַ֣ל	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 נֶּ֜פֶשׁ	acl:relcl	it will eat
6	בָּשָׂ֗ר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 תֹּאכַ֣ל	obj	meat
7	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	8 זֶּ֤בַח	case	from
8	זֶּ֤בַח	זֶבַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 תֹּאכַ֣ל	obl	the sacrifice
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 שְּׁלָמִים֙	det	of
10	שְּׁלָמִים֙	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 זֶּ֤בַח	compound:smixut	the peace offering(s)
11	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	13 יהוָ֔ה	mark	which
12	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	13 יהוָ֔ה	case	[belongs] to
13	יהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 זֶּ֤בַח	acl:relcl	Yahweh
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 ו	cc	and
15	טֻמְאָת	טֻמְאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 ו	nsubj	uncleanness
16	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 טֻמְאָת	nmod:poss	his
17	עָלָ֑י	עַל	ADP	_	18 ו	case	[is] on
18	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 תֹּאכַ֣ל	conj	him
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	cc	and
20	נִכְרְתָ֛ה	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be cut off
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 נֶּ֥פֶשׁ	det	the
22	נֶּ֥פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	nsubj	person
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 הִ֖וא	det	(the)
24	הִ֖וא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 נֶּ֥פֶשׁ	det	that
25	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	26 עַמֶּֽי	case	from
26	עַמֶּֽי	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	obl	kinspeople(s)
27	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 עַמֶּֽי	nmod:poss	its
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 הָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תֹּאכַל it will eat	yiqtol · qal	נֶּפֶשׁ person	בָּשָׂר meat
נִכְרְתָה it will be cut off	weqatal · niphal		נֶּפֶשׁ person

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וֶאֱנַשׁ דִי תֵכוּל בִּסְרָא מִנִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא דִי קֳדָם יְיָ וְסוֹבְתֵהּ עֲלוֹהִי וְיִשְׁתֵּיצֵי אֱנָשָׁא הַהוּא מֵעַמֵּיהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace-offerings, that pertain unto the LORD, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:153.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.20/