Leviticus 7:30 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: own hands, LORD · What happens: bring, make, wave, offer · To what, where: offerings, LORD, fat, breast

This is Leviticus 7:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — own hands, LORD — and what happens in the verse to offerings, LORD, fat, breast, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יָדָ֣יו תְּבִיאֶ֔ינָה אֵ֖ת אִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה אֶת־הַחֵ֤לֶב עַל־הֶֽחָזֶה֙ יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ אֵ֣ת הֶחָזֶ֗ה לְהָנִ֥יף אֹת֛וֹ תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

His own hands shall bring the offerings of the LORD made by fire: the fat with the breast shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave-offering before the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יָדָ֣י	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	3 תְּבִיאֶ֔ינָה	nsubj	hands
2	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 יָדָ֣י	nmod:poss	his own
3	תְּבִיאֶ֔ינָה	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will bring
4	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	5 אִשֵּׁ֣י	case	(et)
5	אִשֵּׁ֣י	אִשֶּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 תְּבִיאֶ֔ינָה	obj	the fire offerings
6	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 אִשֵּׁ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 חֵ֤לֶב	case	(et)
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 חֵ֤לֶב	det	the
9	חֵ֤לֶב	חֵלֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אִשֵּׁ֣י	appos	fat
10	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	12 חָזֶה֙	case	with
11	הֶֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 חָזֶה֙	det	the
12	חָזֶה֙	חָזֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 חֵ֤לֶב	nmod	breast
13	יְבִיא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	3 תְּבִיאֶ֔ינָה	parataxis	he
14	ֶ֔נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 יְבִיא	obj	will bring it
15	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	17 חָזֶ֗ה	case	(et)
16	הֶ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 חָזֶ֗ה	det	the
17	חָזֶ֗ה	חָזֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 ֶ֔נּוּ	appos	breast
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 הָנִ֥יף	case	to
19	הָנִ֥יף	נוּף	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	13 יְבִיא	advcl	wave
20	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	21 ֛וֹ	case
21	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 הָנִ֥יף	obj	it
22	תְּנוּפָ֖ה	תְּנוּפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 הָנִ֥יף	xcomp	a wave-offering
23	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	24 פְנֵ֥י	case	before
24	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 הָנִ֥יף	obl
25	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	24 פְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	Yahweh
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
תְּבִיאֶינָה they will bring	yiqtol · hiphil	אִשֵּׁי the fire offerings	יָדָי hands
יְבִיא he	yiqtol · hiphil	ֶנּוּ will bring it
הָנִיף wave	infinitive construct · hiphil	וֹ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

יְדוֹהִי תַיְתוּן יָת קֻרְבָּנַיָא דַיְיָ יָת תַּרְבָּא עַל חַדְיָא יַיְתִנֵהּ יָת חֶדְיָא לַאֲרָמָא יָתֵהּ אֲרוּמָא קֳדָם יְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

His own hands shall bring the offerings of the LORD made by fire: the fat with the breast shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave-offering before the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:163.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.30/