Leviticus 7:29 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: you, LORD · What happens: speak, say, offer, bring, sacrifice · To what, where: sacrifice, offering, peace offerings · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Leviticus 7:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, LORD — and what happens in the verse to sacrifice, offering, peace offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

דַּבֵּ֛ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר הַמַּקְרִ֞יב אֶת־זֶ֤בַח שְׁלָמָיו֙ לַיהוָ֔ה יָבִ֧יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֛וֹ לַיהוָ֖ה מִזֶּ֥בַח שְׁלָמָֽיו׃

Speak unto the children of Israel, saying: He that offereth his sacrifice of peace-offerings unto the LORD shall bring his offering unto the LORD out of his sacrifice of peace-offerings.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	דַּבֵּ֛ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	speak
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 בְּנֵ֥י	case	to
3	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 דַּבֵּ֛ר	obl	the people
4	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	3 בְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Israel
5	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	15 יָבִ֧יא	mark	(cmp)
6	אמֹ֑ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	5 לֵ	fixed
7	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	8 מַּקְרִ֞יב	mark	the [one
8	מַּקְרִ֞יב	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	15 יָבִ֧יא	nsubj	who] presents
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 זֶ֤בַח	case	(et)
10	זֶ֤בַח	זֶבַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 מַּקְרִ֞יב	obj	the sacrifice
11	שְׁלָמָי	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 זֶ֤בַח	compound:smixut	his peace offering(s)
12	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 שְׁלָמָי	nmod:poss	his
13	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	14 יהוָ֔ה	case	to
14	יהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 מַּקְרִ֞יב	obl	Yahweh
15	יָבִ֧יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	1 דַּבֵּ֛ר	ccomp	he will bring
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 קָרְבָּנ	case	(et)
17	קָרְבָּנ	קׇרְבָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יָבִ֧יא	obj	present
18	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 קָרְבָּנ	nmod:poss	his
19	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	20 יהוָ֖ה	case	to
20	יהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 יָבִ֧יא	obl	Yahweh
21	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	22 זֶּ֥בַח	case	from
22	זֶּ֥בַח	זֶבַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יָבִ֧יא	obl	the sacrifice
23	שְׁלָמָֽי	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 זֶּ֥בַח	compound:smixut	his peace offering(s)
24	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 שְׁלָמָֽי	nmod:poss	his
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
דַּבֵּר speak	imperative · piel
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal
מַּקְרִיב who] presents	participle active · hiphil		זֶבַח the sacrifice
יָבִיא he will bring	yiqtol · hiphil	קָרְבָּנ present		מַּקְרִיב who] presents

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

מַלֵל עִם בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְמֵימָר דִמְקָרֵב יָת נִכְסַת קוּדְשׁוֹהִי קֳדָם יְיָ יַיְתִי יָת קֻרְבָּנֵהּ לָקֳדָם יְיָ מִנִכְסַת קוּדְשׁוֹהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Speak unto the children of Israel, saying: He that offereth his sacrifice of peace-offerings unto the LORD shall bring his offering unto the LORD out of his sacrifice of peace-offerings.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:162.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.29/