Leviticus 7:29 · JPS 1917
Speak unto the children of Israel, saying: He that offereth his sacrifice of peace-offerings unto the LORD shall bring his offering unto the LORD out of his sacrifice of peace-offerings.
Who acts: you, LORD · What happens: speak, say, offer, bring, sacrifice · To what, where: sacrifice, offering, peace offerings · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Leviticus 7:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 children | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 children | det |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Speak | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Israel | case |
| 6 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 children | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 saying | punct |
| 8 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Speak | advcl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 bring | punct |
| 10 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 bring | nsubj |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 offereth | nsubj |
| 12 | offereth | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 He | acl:relcl |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 sacrifice | nmod:poss |
| 14 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 offereth | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 offerings | case |
| 16 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 offerings | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 peace | punct |
| 18 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 sacrifice | nmod |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 21 LORD | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 LORD | det |
| 21 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 offereth | obl |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 bring | aux |
| 23 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Speak | parataxis |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 offering | nmod:poss |
| 25 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bring | obj |
| 26 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 28 LORD | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 LORD | det |
| 28 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 bring | obl |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 sacrifice | case |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 sacrifice | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 sacrifice | nmod:poss |
| 32 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bring | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 offerings | case |
| 34 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 offerings | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 peace | punct |
| 36 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 sacrifice | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Speak | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | imperative | you not said here | unto the children of Israel | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | offer | present | LORD's sacrifice of peace offerings | unto the LORD | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent sacrifice=Theme | ||||
| 4 | bring | shall | LORD | LORD's offering | LORD's sacrifice of peace offerings | unto the LORD | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent offering=Theme out sacrifice=Initial_Location | ||
| 5 | sacrifice | LORD | peace offerings | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient | |||||
| 6 | offer | LORD | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | sacrifice | LORD | peace offerings | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
דַּבֵּ֛ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר הַמַּקְרִ֞יב אֶת־זֶ֤בַח שְׁלָמָיו֙ לַיהוָ֔ה יָבִ֧יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֛וֹ לַיהוָ֖ה מִזֶּ֥בַח שְׁלָמָֽיו׃
Leviticus 7:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:164 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.164/