Leviticus 8:27 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: Moses · What happens: put, wave · To what, where: whole, hands, sons

This is Leviticus 8:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses — and what happens in the verse to whole, hands, sons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֶת־הַכֹּ֔ל עַ֚ל כַּפֵּ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְעַ֖ל כַּפֵּ֣י בָנָ֑יו וַיָּ֧נֶף אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

And he put the whole upon the hands of Aaron, and upon the hands of his sons, and waved them for a wave-offering before the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּתֵּ֣ן	cc	and
2	יִּתֵּ֣ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he put
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 כֹּ֔ל	case	(et)
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 כֹּ֔ל	det	(the)
5	כֹּ֔ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּתֵּ֣ן	obj	everything
6	עַ֚ל	עַל	ADP	_	7 כַּפֵּ֣י	case	on
7	כַּפֵּ֣י	כַּף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	2 יִּתֵּ֣ן	obl	the palms
8	אַהֲרֹ֔ן	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	7 כַּפֵּ֣י	compound:smixut	of Aaron
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 כַּפֵּ֣י	cc	and
10	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	11 כַּפֵּ֣י	case	on
11	כַּפֵּ֣י	כַּף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	7 כַּפֵּ֣י	conj	the palms
12	בָנָ֑י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 כַּפֵּ֣י	compound:smixut	his sons
13	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 בָנָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 יָּ֧נֶף	cc	and
15	יָּ֧נֶף	נוּף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּתֵּ֣ן	conj	he waved
16	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	17 ָ֛ם	case
17	ָ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 יָּ֧נֶף	obj	them
18	תְּנוּפָ֖ה	תְּנוּפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 יָּ֧נֶף	xcomp	a wave-offering
19	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	20 פְנֵ֥י	case	before
20	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 יָּ֧נֶף	obl
21	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	20 פְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	Yahweh
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּתֵּן he put	wayyiqtol · qal		כֹּל everything
יָּנֶף he waved	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ָם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיהַב יָת כֹּלָא עַל יְדֵי אַהֲרֹן וְעַל יְדֵי בְנוֹהִי וַאֲרֵים יָתְהוֹן אֲרָמָא קֳדָם יְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he put the whole upon the hands of Aaron, and upon the hands of his sons, and waved them for a wave-offering before the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:198.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.8.27/