Leviticus 8:30 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: Moses, blood · What happens: take, be, sprinkle, sanctify · To what, where: offering, Aaron

This is Leviticus 8:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, blood — and what happens in the verse to offering, Aaron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֗ה וּמִן־הַדָּם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֒ וַיַּ֤ז עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ עַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְאֶת־בָּנָ֛יו וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃

And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons' garments with him, and sanctified Aaron, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	cc	and
2	יִּקַּ֨ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he took
3	מֹשֶׁ֜ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	nsubj	Moses
4	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	5 שֶּׁ֣מֶן	case	some
5	שֶּׁ֣מֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	obl	of the oil
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 מִּשְׁחָ֗ה	det	of (the)
7	מִּשְׁחָ֗ה	מִשְׁחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 שֶּׁ֣מֶן	compound:smixut	anointing
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 דָּם֮	cc	and
9	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	11 דָּם֮	case	some of
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 דָּם֮	det	the
11	דָּם֮	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 שֶּׁ֣מֶן	conj	blood
12	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	15 מִּזְבֵּחַ֒	mark	which
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	15 מִּזְבֵּחַ֒	case	[was] on
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 מִּזְבֵּחַ֒	det	the
15	מִּזְבֵּחַ֒	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 דָּם֮	acl:relcl	altar
16	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יַּ֤ז	cc	and
17	יַּ֤ז	נָזָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	conj	he spattered [it]
18	עַֽל־	עַל	ADP	_	19 אַהֲרֹן֙	case	on
19	אַהֲרֹן֙	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	17 יַּ֤ז	obl	Aaron
20	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	21 בְּגָדָ֔י	case	on
21	בְּגָדָ֔י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 אַהֲרֹן֙	conj	garments
22	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 בְּגָדָ֔י	nmod:poss	his
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 בָּנָ֛י	cc	and
24	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	25 בָּנָ֛י	case	on
25	בָּנָ֛י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 אַהֲרֹן֙	conj	sons
26	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 בָּנָ֛י	nmod:poss	his
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 בִּגְדֵ֥י	cc	and
28	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	29 בִּגְדֵ֥י	case	on
29	בִּגְדֵ֥י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	25 בָּנָ֛י	conj	the garments
30	בָנָ֖י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	29 בִּגְדֵ֥י	compound:smixut	his sons
31	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 בָנָ֖י	nmod:poss	his
32	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	33 ֑וֹ	case	with
33	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 בָנָ֖י	nmod	him
34	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 יְקַדֵּ֤שׁ	cc	and
35	יְקַדֵּ֤שׁ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	conj	he set apart as holy
36	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	37 אַהֲרֹן֙	case	(et)
37	אַהֲרֹן֙	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	35 יְקַדֵּ֤שׁ	obj	Aaron
38	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	39 בְּגָדָ֔י	case	(et)
39	בְּגָדָ֔י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	37 אַהֲרֹן֙	conj	garments
40	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 בְּגָדָ֔י	nmod:poss	his
41	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	43 בָּנָ֛י	cc	and
42	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	43 בָּנָ֛י	case	(et)
43	בָּנָ֛י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	37 אַהֲרֹן֙	conj	sons
44	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	43 בָּנָ֛י	nmod:poss	his
45	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	47 בִּגְדֵ֥י	cc	and
46	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	47 בִּגְדֵ֥י	case	(et)
47	בִּגְדֵ֥י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	43 בָּנָ֛י	conj	the garments
48	בָנָ֖י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	47 בִּגְדֵ֥י	compound:smixut	his sons
49	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	48 בָנָ֖י	nmod:poss	his
50	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	51 ֽוֹ	case	with
51	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	48 בָנָ֖י	nmod	him
52	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	51 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקַּח he took	wayyiqtol · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses
יַּז he spattered [it]	wayyiqtol · hiphil	שֶּׁמֶן of the oil + דָּם blood		מֹשֶׁה Moses
יְקַדֵּשׁ he set apart as holy	wayyiqtol · piel	מֹשֶׁה Moses	אַהֲרֹן Aaron + בְּגָדָי garments + בָּנָי sons + בִּגְדֵי the garments

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּנְסִיב מֹשֶׁה מִמִשְׁחָא דִרְבוּתָא וּמִן דְמָא דִי עַל מַדְבְּחָא וְאַדִי עַל אַהֲרֹן עַל לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְעַל בְּנוֹהִי וְעַל לְבוּשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ וְקַדִישׁ יָת אַהֲרֹן יָת לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְיָת בְּנוֹהִי וְיָת לְבוּשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons' garments with him, and sanctified Aaron, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:201.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.8.30/